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废塑料的化学回收:当前挑战与展望

Chemical recycling of waste plastics: Current challenges and perspectives.

作者信息

Cheng Leilei, Chen Xueru, Gu Jing, Kobayashi Noriyuki, Yuan Haoran, Chen Yong

机构信息

School of Energy Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.

Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.

出版信息

Fundam Res. 2024 Feb 21;5(3):919-922. doi: 10.1016/j.fmre.2023.12.023. eCollection 2025 May.

Abstract

Waste plastics offer valuable feedstock for refining facilities. Their well-structured molecular compositions and functional groups make them ideal candidates for conversion into high-value chemicals and fuels, playing a pivotal role in carbon recycling. Achieving this transformation demands not only the precise design of deconstruction reaction systems but also the overcoming of technological barriers, necessitating a collaborative partnership between fundamental research and industrial expertise. In this context, we present a roadmap for advancing the recycling and upcycling of plastic waste, commencing a thorough assessment of technological challenges across the entire plastics recycling chain.

摘要

废塑料为炼油设施提供了宝贵的原料。它们结构良好的分子组成和官能团使其成为转化为高价值化学品和燃料的理想候选物,在碳循环中发挥着关键作用。实现这种转化不仅需要解构反应系统的精确设计,还需要克服技术障碍,这就需要基础研究和行业专业知识之间的合作关系。在此背景下,我们提出了推进塑料废物回收和升级回收的路线图,开始对整个塑料回收链中的技术挑战进行全面评估。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/81eb/12167860/2202abfd873c/gr1.jpg

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