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本文引用的文献

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Clinical Pharmacokinetics of N,N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT): A Systematic Review and Post-hoc Analysis.N,N-二甲基色胺(DMT)的临床药代动力学:系统评价与事后分析
Clin Pharmacokinet. 2025 Feb;64(2):215-227. doi: 10.1007/s40262-024-01450-8. Epub 2025 Jan 21.
2
Exploring DMT: Endogenous role and therapeutic potential.探索二甲基色胺:内源性作用及治疗潜力。
Neuropharmacology. 2025 May 1;268:110314. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2025.110314. Epub 2025 Jan 18.
3
β-Blockers and risk of neuropsychiatric disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis.β受体阻滞剂与神经精神疾病风险:一项系统评价与荟萃分析
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2025 Feb;91(2):325-337. doi: 10.1111/bcp.16361. Epub 2024 Dec 10.
4
Harnessing Pharmacogenomics in Clinical Research on Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy.在迷幻剂辅助治疗的临床研究中应用药物基因组学
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2025 Jan;117(1):106-115. doi: 10.1002/cpt.3459. Epub 2024 Sep 30.
5
Beta-blockers for the treatment of anxiety disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis.β受体阻滞剂治疗焦虑障碍:系统评价和荟萃分析。
J Affect Disord. 2025 Jan 1;368:90-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.09.068. Epub 2024 Sep 11.
6
Neurobiological research on N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and its potentiation by monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibition: from ayahuasca to synthetic combinations of DMT and MAO inhibitors.神经生物学对 N,N-二甲基色胺(DMT)及其单胺氧化酶(MAO)抑制作用的研究:从雅砻酒到 DMT 和 MAO 抑制剂的合成组合。
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2024 Sep 10;81(1):395. doi: 10.1007/s00018-024-05353-6.

用于快速起效抗抑郁治疗的色胺类致幻剂的优化肠胃外和鼻内制剂

Optimized Parenteral and Intranasal Formulations of Tryptamine Psychedelics for Rapid-Acting Antidepressant Therapy.

作者信息

Kargbo Robert B

机构信息

Usona Institute, Fitchburg, Wisconsin 53711-5300, United States.

出版信息

ACS Med Chem Lett. 2025 May 16;16(6):937-938. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00265. eCollection 2025 Jun 12.

DOI:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00265
PMID:40529055
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12169601/
Abstract

Innovative formulations of N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT) enable parenteral and intranasal delivery, respectively. These delivery systems overcome limitations of poor bioavailability and rapid metabolism, offering rapid-onset, short-duration therapeutic effects. The compositions support controlled psychedelic interventions for psychiatric conditions such as treatment-resistant depression while optimizing tolerability, scalability, and clinical utility.

摘要

N,N-二甲基色胺(DMT)和5-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基色胺(5-MeO-DMT)的创新制剂分别实现了肠胃外给药和鼻内给药。这些给药系统克服了生物利用度低和代谢迅速的局限性,提供起效迅速、持续时间短的治疗效果。这些组合物支持针对难治性抑郁症等精神疾病进行可控的迷幻干预,同时优化耐受性、可扩展性和临床实用性。