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碘/碘化铵介导的芳基硒醚连接的三取代噻唑的区域选择性无金属合成

I/PIDA Mediated Regioselective Metal-Free Synthesis of Aryl Selenoether-Linked Trisubstituted Thiazoles.

作者信息

Ali Danish, Mondal Nurabul, Choudhury Lokman H

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Patna, Bihta, Patna 801106, India.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2025 Jul 4;90(26):8903-8916. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.5c00507. Epub 2025 Jun 18.

Abstract

A regioselective metal-free C-Se bond-forming methodology for the preparation of trisubstituted thiazoles linked with aryl selenoethers has been developed from the reaction of disubstituted thiazoles and diaryl diselenides in the presence of 20 mol % molecular iodine and PIDA as an oxidant in DMF medium. A wide range of disubstituted thiazoles bearing two aryl or aryl and coumarin moieties was found suitable for this transformation. The notable features of this method are sp-C-H functionalization of the C-5 position of the thiazole, metal-free conditions, a wide substrate scope, regioselective product, as well as the presence of medicinally important thiazole and aryl selenoether moieties in the products.

摘要

已开发出一种区域选择性无金属形成C-Se键的方法,用于制备与芳基硒醚相连的三取代噻唑,该方法是在20 mol%分子碘和作为氧化剂的PIDA存在下,于DMF介质中使二取代噻唑与二芳基二硒醚反应。发现多种带有两个芳基或芳基与香豆素部分的二取代噻唑适用于这种转化。该方法的显著特点包括噻唑C-5位的sp-C-H官能化、无金属条件、广泛的底物范围、区域选择性产物,以及产物中存在具有药用价值的噻唑和芳基硒醚部分。

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