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猴痘相关性角膜炎:病例系列

Monkeypox-Related Keratitis: Case Series.

作者信息

Aljawi Anan, Alwazae Manal, Babgi Rafaa, Khan Abdullah M, Alshabeeb Rawan, Alamry Mohammed

机构信息

Ophthalmology, National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2025 May 20;16(1):430-438. doi: 10.1159/000546007. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The aim of the study was to investigate the ophthalmic manifestations and management of a series of patients with monkeypox-related keratitis.

CASE PRESENTATION

Two cases diagnosed with monkeypox-related keratitis were reviewed. The first case was for a young lady who presented to the emergency room with ring shape infiltration after a history of body rash. While the second case was for a child who presented to the emergency room with a picture of viral conjunctivitis along with body rash; then, he developed ring-shaped corneal infiltrate. Both patients were diagnosed through viral PCR and treated successfully with antiviral therapy.

CONCLUSION

Monkeypox-related keratitis is a rare but potentially sight-threatening complication of monkeypox infection. Early recognition and appropriate management are essential in order to minimize the risk of permanent vision loss.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是调查一系列猴痘相关性角膜炎患者的眼部表现及治疗情况。

病例介绍

回顾了两例诊断为猴痘相关性角膜炎的病例。第一例是一位年轻女性,在出现身体皮疹后到急诊室就诊,伴有环形浸润。第二例是一名儿童,因出现病毒性结膜炎症状及身体皮疹到急诊室就诊,随后发展为环形角膜浸润。两名患者均通过病毒聚合酶链反应确诊,并通过抗病毒治疗成功治愈。

结论

猴痘相关性角膜炎是猴痘感染罕见但可能威胁视力的并发症。早期识别和适当治疗对于将永久性视力丧失的风险降至最低至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/083c/12176368/4d7dec5e3b33/cop-2025-0016-0001-546007_F01.jpg

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