Taha Mohammad J J, Abuawwad Mohammad T, Alrubasy Warda A, Sameer Shams Khalid, Alsafi Taleb, Al-Bustanji Yaqeen, Abu-Ismail Luai, Nashwan Abdulqadir J
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Department of Optometry, Western University College of Optometry, Pomona, CA, United States.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Sep 23;9:1011335. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.1011335. eCollection 2022.
Viral pandemics often take the world by storm, urging the medical community to prioritize the most evident systemic manifestations, often causing ocular manifestations to go unnoticed. This literature review highlights the ocular complications of the Monkeypox, SARS-CoV-2, MERS, Ebola, H1N1, and Zika viruses as the most recent viral pandemics. Research into the effects of these pandemics began immediately. Moreover, it also discusses the ocular complications of the vaccines and treatments that were used in the scope of the viral pandemics. Additionally, this review discusses the role of the eye as an important route of viral transmission, and thereafter, the International recommendations to reduce the incidence of viral transmission were mentioned. Lastly, this paper wants to lay out a platform for researchers who want to learn more about how viruses show up in the eye.
病毒性大流行常常席卷全球，促使医学界将重点放在最明显的全身症状上，常常导致眼部症状被忽视。这篇文献综述着重介绍了猴痘病毒、严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）、中东呼吸综合征冠状病毒（MERS）、埃博拉病毒、甲型H1N1流感病毒和寨卡病毒这些近期病毒性大流行引发的眼部并发症。针对这些大流行影响的研究立即展开。此外，还讨论了在病毒性大流行期间所使用疫苗和治疗方法引发的眼部并发症。此外，本综述探讨了眼睛作为病毒传播重要途径的作用，随后提及了降低病毒传播发生率的国际建议。最后，本文旨在为那些希望更多了解病毒如何在眼部显现的研究人员搭建一个平台
