Rama Shravani, Nalla Sanjana D, Jadhav Ashwin R, Lambroussis Constantino G
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gandhi Hospital, Hyderabad, IND.
Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lifeline Medical Associates, Edison, USA.
Cureus. 2025 May 21;17(5):e84544. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84544. eCollection 2025 May.
Monochorionic diamniotic (MCDA) pregnancy with eccentric cord insertion may lead to twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS), which can be treated by fetoscopic laser photocoagulation (FLP). The procedure has its risks, including the demise of one or both twins. A 33-year-old primigravida woman with MCDA twins was diagnosed with TTTS and eccentric cord insertion at 18 weeks of gestation. FLP was performed, resulting in the demise of the donor twin. The surviving twin was later diagnosed with congenital pulmonary airway malformation and was delivered at 38 weeks with stable outcomes, while the papyraceous twin was delivered by manual extraction. This case discusses eccentric cord insertion as a possible cause of TTTS managed with FLP and its associated risks. It emphasizes the necessity for rigorous surveillance and timely interventions in high-risk pregnancies, showcasing the importance of a comprehensive care approach.
单绒毛膜双羊膜囊(MCDA)妊娠合并脐带偏心插入可能导致双胎输血综合征(TTTS),可通过胎儿镜激光凝固术(FLP)进行治疗。该手术有其风险,包括一个或两个胎儿死亡。一名33岁的初产妇怀有MCDA双胎,在妊娠18周时被诊断为TTTS和脐带偏心插入。进行了FLP手术,导致供体胎儿死亡。存活的胎儿后来被诊断为先天性肺气道畸形,并在38周时分娩,结局稳定,而纸样胎儿则通过人工取出。本病例讨论了脐带偏心插入作为通过FLP治疗的TTTS的可能原因及其相关风险。它强调了对高危妊娠进行严格监测和及时干预的必要性,展示了综合护理方法的重要性。