Stefanescu Bogdan Ioan, Adam Ana-Maria, Constantin Georgiana Bianca, Trus Constantin
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.
Department of Morphological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University "Dunarea de Jos" Galati, 800008 Galati, Romania.
Diseases. 2021 Apr 29;9(2):33. doi: 10.3390/diseases9020033.
The incidence of multiple pregnancies has increased in the last decades, mostly explained by the more frequent use of ovulation induction drugs and assisted reproduction techniques. Although single fetal death in the first trimester of twin pregnancy is not an uncommon event nor does it have serious consequences on the survival fetus, the death of one fetus in the second or third trimester of pregnancy is associated with a serious increase in morbidity and mortality for the surviving co-twin. Preterm labor, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), neurological complications or even the death of the surviving twin have been associated with single fetal demise after mid gestation. We present a very rare case of twin pregnancy with single fetal demise at 26 weeks of gestation successfully managed to term.
在过去几十年中,多胎妊娠的发生率有所上升,这主要归因于促排卵药物和辅助生殖技术的更频繁使用。虽然双胎妊娠孕早期单胎死亡并非罕见事件,对存活胎儿也没有严重后果,但妊娠中晚期一个胎儿死亡会使存活的另一胎儿的发病率和死亡率显著增加。早产、子痫前期、胎儿生长受限(IUGR)、神经并发症,甚至存活双胎死亡都与妊娠中期后单胎死亡有关。我们报告一例非常罕见的双胎妊娠病例,孕26周时发生单胎死亡,最终成功维持至足月。