Dai Yu-Hong, Zhuo-Ma Shi Lang, Luo Yu-Hua
Gastroenterology Endoscopy Center, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous 626000, Sichuan Province, China.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, People's Hospital of Luding County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous 626100, Sichuan Province, China.
World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2025 Jun 15;17(6):106154. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i6.106154.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) has become the third leading cancer with the third highest occurrence rate and the second highest death ratio globally. Its incidence and mortality rates have been increasing annually in recent years, posing a serious threat to global public health. Digestive endoscopy technology can not only be used for the diagnosis of CRC, but it can also be used in determining the depth of infiltration in early CRC. There are significant deficiencies in care measures in this area.
To investigate the effect of digestive endoscopy center nursing on the psychological state and pain level of CRC patients.
A total of 120 CRC patients were randomly and equally divided into a control group and an observation group. The patients in the control group received basic routine nursing care, and the patients in the observation group received systematic digestive endoscopy center nursing care. The patients' compliance and nursing satisfaction were observed and recorded, as well as the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores.
After care, the SAS and SDS scale scores of patients in both groups significantly decreased compared to before care ( < 0.05). The VAS scale scores significantly increased for each group compared to before examination ( < 0.05). The SAS, SDS and VAS scale scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group after nursing care ( < 0.05), and compliance and satisfaction of nursing care were significantly higher than those of the control group ( < 0.05).
Digestive endoscopy center nursing can effectively intervene in and improve the psychological state and pain level of CRC patients, suggesting it is a valuable approach to adopt in the clinic.
结直肠癌（CRC）已成为全球发病率第三高、死亡率第二高的第三大主要癌症。近年来，其发病率和死亡率逐年上升，对全球公共卫生构成严重威胁。消化内镜技术不仅可用于结直肠癌的诊断，还可用于确定早期结直肠癌的浸润深度。该领域的护理措施存在显著不足。
探讨消化内镜中心护理对结直肠癌患者心理状态和疼痛程度的影响。
将120例结直肠癌患者随机等分为对照组和观察组。对照组患者接受基本常规护理，观察组患者接受系统的消化内镜中心护理。观察并记录患者的依从性和护理满意度，以及自评焦虑量表（SAS）、自评抑郁量表（SDS）和视觉模拟量表（VAS）评分。
护理后，两组患者的SAS和SDS量表评分均较护理前显著降低（<0.05）。与检查前相比，每组的VAS量表评分均显著升高（<0.05）。护理后，观察组的SAS、SDS和VAS量表评分显著低于对照组（<0.05），护理依从性和满意度显著高于对照组（<0.05）。
消化内镜中心护理可有效干预并改善结直肠癌患者的心理状态和疼痛程度，表明其是临床上值得采用的一种方法。
