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小儿巨大卵巢囊性肿瘤的腹腔镜治疗:病例报告

Laparoscopic treatment of giant ovarian cystic tumors in children: Case report.

作者信息

Zhao Huashan, Zhao Shumin, Zhang Shisong, Guo Rui, Xu Hongxiu, Huang Sai, Shen Gang, Zhai Yunpeng

机构信息

Department of Thoracic and Oncological Surgery, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Department of Thoracic and Oncological Surgery, Jinan Children's Hospital, Jinan, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Jun 20;104(25):e42920. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000042920.

Abstract

RATIONALE

Ovarian cystic tumors are common in adult women. However, cases of ovarian cystic tumors approximately 30 cm in diameter are rarely reported in adult women and even rarer in children. Here, we report a rare case of a giant ovarian cystic tumor in a 13-year-old girl.

PATIENT CONCERNS

A 13-year-old girl was admitted to hospital with abdominal pain and distension for 7 days. The parents felt anxious about the child's abdominal lesions and requested laparoscopic surgery.

DIAGNOSES

After evaluation at our hospital, abdominal color ultrasound and enhanced computer tomography revealed a large sac-like fluid density shadow with clear edges in the abdomen, approximately 38 cm × 35 cm × 24 cm in size. We performed a laparoscopic resection of the cystic ovarian tumor, which was pathologically confirmed as a benign ovarian tumor.

INTERVENTIONS

Subsequently, laparoscopic exploration revealed a huge cystic tumor originated from the right ovary with a clear boundary between the tumor and the right ovary.

OUTCOMES

Laparoscopic surgery was used to remove the lesion, and the postoperative recovery and follow-up were uneventful.

LESSONS

Cases of ovarian cystic tumors with a diameter of approximately 30 cm are very rare in pediatric patients. Laparoscopic surgery is an essential method for the diagnosis and treatment of giant ovarian cystic tumors and can be used as a first-line treatment.

摘要

理论依据

卵巢囊性肿瘤在成年女性中很常见。然而,直径约30厘米的卵巢囊性肿瘤病例在成年女性中鲜有报道,在儿童中更是罕见。在此,我们报告一例13岁女孩的巨大卵巢囊性肿瘤罕见病例。

患者情况

一名13岁女孩因腹痛腹胀7天入院。父母对孩子的腹部病变感到焦虑,并要求进行腹腔镜手术。

诊断

在我院评估后,腹部彩色超声和增强计算机断层扫描显示腹部有一个边缘清晰的巨大囊状液性密度影,大小约为38厘米×35厘米×24厘米。我们对囊性卵巢肿瘤进行了腹腔镜切除,病理证实为良性卵巢肿瘤。

干预措施

随后,腹腔镜探查发现一个巨大的囊性肿瘤起源于右卵巢,肿瘤与右卵巢之间边界清晰。

结果

采用腹腔镜手术切除病变,术后恢复及随访情况良好。

经验教训

直径约30厘米的卵巢囊性肿瘤病例在儿科患者中非常罕见。腹腔镜手术是诊断和治疗巨大卵巢囊性肿瘤的重要方法,可作为一线治疗手段。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f34d/12187354/8621d52f4719/medi-104-e42920-g001.jpg

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