Dr. Constantin Papilian Emergency Military Hospital, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400610 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
2nd Department of Obstetric & Ginecology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400610 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Jan 17;59(2):186. doi: 10.3390/medicina59020186.
Abdominal cystic masses are diagnosed during the intrauterine period and have a relatively low incidence. Fetal ovarian cysts are the most common form diagnosed prenatally or immediately after birth. The pathophysiology of the development of these types of tumors is not fully elucidated, with ovarian hyperstimulation caused by maternal and placental hormones being the most accepted hypothesis. During intrauterine development, the diagnosis of fetal ovarian cysts is most often made accidentally during usual check-up ultrasounds corresponding to the first, second, and third trimesters of pregnancy. We conducted a scoping review with the aim to map the current knowledge regarding the treatment of fetal ovarian cysts diagnosed in the intrauterine period. Focusing on the articles published in the last 10 years in the specialized literature, we tried to identify a conceptualization regarding the surveillance and treatment of these anomalies.
腹腔囊性肿块在宫内期间被诊断出,其发病率相对较低。胎儿卵巢囊肿是最常见的产前或出生后立即诊断出的类型。这些类型肿瘤的发展的病理生理学尚未完全阐明,最被接受的假说为母体和胎盘激素引起的卵巢过度刺激。在宫内发育期间,胎儿卵巢囊肿的诊断通常是在妊娠的第一、第二和第三个三个月的常规检查超声检查中偶然发现的。我们进行了一项范围性综述,旨在绘制目前关于宫内诊断出的胎儿卵巢囊肿治疗的知识图谱。我们专注于过去 10 年在专业文献中发表的文章,试图确定对这些异常的监测和治疗的概念化。