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胎儿卵巢囊肿:过去 10 年数据的范围综述。

Fetal Ovarian Cyst-A Scoping Review of the Data from the Last 10 Years.

机构信息

Dr. Constantin Papilian Emergency Military Hospital, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400610 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

2nd Department of Obstetric & Ginecology, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 400610 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Jan 17;59(2):186. doi: 10.3390/medicina59020186.

DOI:10.3390/medicina59020186
PMID:36837388
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9959090/
Abstract

Abdominal cystic masses are diagnosed during the intrauterine period and have a relatively low incidence. Fetal ovarian cysts are the most common form diagnosed prenatally or immediately after birth. The pathophysiology of the development of these types of tumors is not fully elucidated, with ovarian hyperstimulation caused by maternal and placental hormones being the most accepted hypothesis. During intrauterine development, the diagnosis of fetal ovarian cysts is most often made accidentally during usual check-up ultrasounds corresponding to the first, second, and third trimesters of pregnancy. We conducted a scoping review with the aim to map the current knowledge regarding the treatment of fetal ovarian cysts diagnosed in the intrauterine period. Focusing on the articles published in the last 10 years in the specialized literature, we tried to identify a conceptualization regarding the surveillance and treatment of these anomalies.

摘要

腹腔囊性肿块在宫内期间被诊断出,其发病率相对较低。胎儿卵巢囊肿是最常见的产前或出生后立即诊断出的类型。这些类型肿瘤的发展的病理生理学尚未完全阐明,最被接受的假说为母体和胎盘激素引起的卵巢过度刺激。在宫内发育期间,胎儿卵巢囊肿的诊断通常是在妊娠的第一、第二和第三个三个月的常规检查超声检查中偶然发现的。我们进行了一项范围性综述,旨在绘制目前关于宫内诊断出的胎儿卵巢囊肿治疗的知识图谱。我们专注于过去 10 年在专业文献中发表的文章,试图确定对这些异常的监测和治疗的概念化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/466e/9959090/3925cfab670d/medicina-59-00186-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/466e/9959090/d5ddbbbc6b80/medicina-59-00186-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/466e/9959090/3925cfab670d/medicina-59-00186-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/466e/9959090/d5ddbbbc6b80/medicina-59-00186-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/466e/9959090/3925cfab670d/medicina-59-00186-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Fetal Ovarian Cysts: Prenatal Diagnosis Using Ultrasound and MRI, Management and Postnatal Outcome-Our Centers Experience.胎儿卵巢囊肿:超声和磁共振成像的产前诊断、管理及产后结局——我们中心的经验
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Dec 31;12(1):89. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12010089.
2
Diagnosis, Management, and Therapy of Fetal Ovarian Cysts Detected by Prenatal Ultrasonography: A Report of 36 Cases and Literature Review.产前超声检查发现的胎儿卵巢囊肿的诊断、管理与治疗:36例报告及文献综述
Diagnostics (Basel). 2021 Nov 28;11(12):2224. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics11122224.
3
Natural history of fetal ovarian cysts in the prenatal and postnatal periods.
胎儿卵巢囊肿的磁共振成像表现、预后及治疗
Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2025 Jun 6;15(6):5276-5283. doi: 10.21037/qims-2024-2493. Epub 2025 Jun 3.
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Neonatal ovarian torsion.新生儿卵巢扭转
BMJ Case Rep. 2025 Jun 24;18(6):e265909. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2025-265909.
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Laparoscopic treatment of giant ovarian cystic tumors in children: Case report.小儿巨大卵巢囊性肿瘤的腹腔镜治疗:病例报告
Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Jun 20;104(25):e42920. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000042920.
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Management of neonatal ovarian cysts: a 10-year single-center experience.新生儿卵巢囊肿的管理:一项为期10年的单中心经验。
Pediatr Surg Int. 2025 May 15;41(1):135. doi: 10.1007/s00383-025-06039-1.
7
Managing Fetal Ovarian Cysts: Clinical Experience with a Rare Disorder.管理胎儿卵巢囊肿:罕见疾病的临床经验。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Apr 6;59(4):715. doi: 10.3390/medicina59040715.
胎儿卵巢囊肿在产前和产后的自然史。
J Clin Ultrasound. 2021 Oct;49(8):822-827. doi: 10.1002/jcu.23044. Epub 2021 Jul 9.
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Prenat Diagn. 2020 Sep;40(10):1258-1264. doi: 10.1002/pd.5754. Epub 2020 Jun 17.
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J Neonatal Perinatal Med. 2019;12(3):339-343. doi: 10.3233/NPM-1870.
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A retrospective multicenter study of the natural history of fetal ovarian cysts.一项关于胎儿卵巢囊肿自然病史的回顾性多中心研究。
J Pediatr Surg. 2018 Oct;53(10):2019-2022. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.02.049. Epub 2018 Feb 12.
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