Lang Lucas, Chilkuri Vijay Gopal, Neese Frank
Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany.
J Chem Theory Comput. 2025 Jul 8;21(13):6482-6504. doi: 10.1021/acs.jctc.5c00463. Epub 2025 Jun 23.
Spin-adapted configuration state functions (CSFs) provide a compact many-electron basis for open-shell molecules. This basis is employed in one flavor of the recently introduced iterative configuration expansion (ICE) selected CI method. In this work, we implemented spin-dependent operators like spin-orbit coupling and direct spin-spin coupling for use in quasidegenerate perturbation theory on top of nonrelativistic/scalar-relativistic ICE wave functions. At the core of the new implementation are matrix elements of spin tensor excitation operators between CSFs, which are evaluated as products of orbital-specific factors. Two applications, the electron paramagnetic resonance g-factors of a Mo-based catalytic intermediate and the zero-field splitting in dioxygen, illustrate the capabilities of the new method.
自旋适配的组态态函数(CSFs)为开壳层分子提供了一个紧凑的多电子基。这个基被用于最近引入的迭代组态展开(ICE)选定CI方法的一种形式中。在这项工作中,我们实现了自旋相关算符,如自旋 - 轨道耦合和直接自旋 - 自旋耦合,用于在非相对论/标量相对论ICE波函数之上的准简并微扰理论。新实现的核心是CSFs之间自旋张量激发算符的矩阵元,其被评估为轨道特定因子的乘积。两个应用,一个基于钼的催化中间体的电子顺磁共振g因子和双氧中的零场分裂,说明了新方法的能力。