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接触骨水泥(甲基丙烯酸甲酯和对苯二酚)蒸汽后发生的角膜溃疡。

Corneal ulcer after exposure to vapours from bone cement (methyl methacrylate and hydroquinone).

作者信息

Nissen J N, Corydon L

出版信息

Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1985;56(2):161-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00379387.

DOI:10.1007/BF00379387
PMID:4055071
Abstract

An operation nurse repeatedly developed a corneal ulcer while mixing bone cement. It is suggested that the ulcer developed because of a composite effect of vapours from bone cement (methyl methacrylate monomer and hydroquinone), in spite of the fact that the Occupational Health Guidelines and the national threshold limit values for chemical substances had been respected. In-vitro and in-vivo animal studies are reviewed.

摘要

一名手术室护士在混合骨水泥时反复出现角膜溃疡。尽管遵守了职业健康指南和化学物质的国家阈限值,但仍表明溃疡是由骨水泥(甲基丙烯酸甲酯单体和对苯二酚)的蒸汽综合作用引起的。本文回顾了体外和体内动物研究。

相似文献

1
Corneal ulcer after exposure to vapours from bone cement (methyl methacrylate and hydroquinone).接触骨水泥(甲基丙烯酸甲酯和对苯二酚)蒸汽后发生的角膜溃疡。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1985;56(2):161-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00379387.
2
Toxicity of methyl methacrylate monomer in orbital and cranial surgery.甲基丙烯酸甲酯单体在眼眶及颅脑手术中的毒性
Ann Ophthalmol. 1992 Aug;24(8):307-9.
3
Occupational asthma due to methyl methacrylate bone cement.甲基丙烯酸甲酯骨水泥所致职业性哮喘
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Jun 14;292(6535):1597. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6535.1597-b.
4
The principles of mixing and handling to minimise potential hazards of methyl methacrylate bone cement.
Br J Theatre Nurs. 1998 Feb;7(11):9-12.
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Analysis of fume emission from ultrasonic removal of methyl methacrylate cement in revision hip surgery.髋关节翻修手术中超声去除甲基丙烯酸甲酯骨水泥时烟雾排放的分析
J Arthroplasty. 1994 Jun;9(3):305-6. doi: 10.1016/0883-5403(94)90085-x.
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Continuous ambulatory electrocardiography among workers exposed to methylmethacrylate.
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1992;64(5):373-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00379548.
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Pre-packed vacuum bone cement mixing systems. A further step in reducing methylmethacrylate exposure in surgery.预包装真空骨水泥混合系统。减少手术中甲基丙烯酸甲酯暴露的又一举措。
Ann Occup Hyg. 2010 Nov;54(8):955-61. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/meq045. Epub 2010 Jun 30.
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The use and handling of acrylic bone cement in Danish orthopaedic departments.丹麦骨科部门中丙烯酸骨水泥的使用与处理
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[Bronchial asthma with inflammation of the nose mucous membrane induced by occupational exposure to methyl methacrylate in a dental technician ].
Med Pr. 1996;47(3):259-66.
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[Reconstruction of production of souvenirs by cold polymerization of methylmethacrylate as an important means in providing healthier working conditions].[通过甲基丙烯酸甲酯冷聚合重建纪念品生产作为提供更健康工作条件的重要手段]
Med Tr Prom Ekol. 1995(1):31-2.

引用本文的文献

1
Allergy and occupational exposure to hydroquinone and to methionine.对苯二酚和蛋氨酸的过敏及职业暴露。
Br J Ind Med. 1988 Jun;45(6):376-80. doi: 10.1136/oem.45.6.376.

本文引用的文献

1
Quinone vapors and their harmful effects; corneal and conjunctival injury.醌类蒸气及其有害影响;角膜和结膜损伤。
J Ind Hyg Toxicol. 1947 Feb;29(2):60-73.
2
Corneal changes from quinone-hydroquinone exposure.
AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1958 Apr;59(4):495-501.
3
Identification or urinary mercapturic acids formed from acrylate, methacrylate and crotonate in the rat.
Xenobiotica. 1981 Apr;11(4):241-7. doi: 10.3109/00498258109045298.
4
Whole-body autoradiography after systemic and topical administration of methyl acrylate in the guinea pig.
Arch Dermatol Res. 1981;270(3):273-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00403931.
5
Metabolism of acrylate esters in rat tissue homogenates.大鼠组织匀浆中丙烯酸酯的代谢
Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1981 Nov-Dec;1(6):410-4. doi: 10.1016/s0272-0590(81)80018-8.