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异烟肼乙酰化与色素沉着的作用;在兔身上的首次实验测试:与临床数据的比较

Power of isoniazid acetylation and pigmentation; first experimental tests in the rabbit: comparison with clinical data.

作者信息

Leperchey F, Vivien J N, Vicaut E, Galliot M, Deplus S, Gervais P

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Res. 1985;5(4):283-6.

PMID:4055169
Abstract

A positive correlation has been observed clinically at the Centre Edouard Rist, Paris, between the degree of pigmentation and the power of isoniazid acetylation in so-called "caucasians". The investigation was based on a relatively small sample of 153 observations, but sufficient to allow a significant statistical analysis. Comparing the results with data published in the literature, it may be assumed that this relationship between the power of acetylation and pigmentation would be applicable to all human beings. The rabbit, having as in man a bi-modal distribution of the power of acetylation, was used for further research of this correlation in that animal. The results of this research in rabbits may be compared with those in man, but further studies are required in view of the interest of this comparison and of the possible consequences of the relationship of pigmentation and the degree of acetylation of isoniazid in human therapeutics.

摘要

在巴黎的爱德华·里斯特中心,临床上已观察到在所谓的“白种人”中,色素沉着程度与异烟肼乙酰化能力之间存在正相关。该调查基于相对较小的153例观察样本,但足以进行有意义的统计分析。将结果与文献中发表的数据进行比较,可以假设乙酰化能力与色素沉着之间的这种关系适用于所有人。兔子与人一样具有乙酰化能力的双峰分布,因此被用于进一步研究该动物体内的这种相关性。兔子的这项研究结果可与人类的结果进行比较,但鉴于这种比较的意义以及色素沉着与异烟肼乙酰化程度之间的关系在人类治疗中的可能后果,还需要进一步研究。

相似文献

1
Power of isoniazid acetylation and pigmentation; first experimental tests in the rabbit: comparison with clinical data.异烟肼乙酰化与色素沉着的作用;在兔身上的首次实验测试:与临床数据的比较
Int J Clin Pharmacol Res. 1985;5(4):283-6.
2
[Demonstration of a correlation between the degree of pigmentation and the power of inactivation of isoniazid in man].[人体色素沉着程度与异烟肼灭活能力之间相关性的证明]
Rev Mal Respir. 1987;4(4):173-6.
3
Acetylation pharmacogenetics: experimental models for human toxicity.乙酰化药物遗传学:人类毒性的实验模型
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4
Sulfadimidine and isoniazid loading in man and laboratory rats. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacogenetic results on drug acetylation.人及实验大鼠体内磺胺二甲嘧啶和异烟肼的负荷量。药物乙酰化的药代动力学和药物遗传学结果。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(9):1574-9.
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Acetylation of procainamide and isoniazid by a rat liver-N-acetyl-transferase.大鼠肝脏N-乙酰转移酶对普鲁卡因胺和异烟肼的乙酰化作用。
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1981;6(2):81-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03189472.
6
Effect of rifampin, phenobarbital pretreatment, and acetylator phenotype on acetylisoniazid metabolism in the rabbit.
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7
Acetylator phenotyping with sulphadimidine in patients receiving isoniazid.接受异烟肼治疗的患者中使用磺胺二甲嘧啶进行乙酰化表型分析。
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Distribution of isoniazid inactivators determined in Eskimos and Canadian college students by a urine test.
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Multiple N-acetyltransferases and drug metabolism. Tissue distribution, characterization and significance of mammalian N-acetyltransferase.多种N-乙酰基转移酶与药物代谢。哺乳动物N-乙酰基转移酶的组织分布、特性及意义。
Biochem J. 1973 Mar;132(3):519-26. doi: 10.1042/bj1320519.
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An enzyme marker to ensure reliable determinations of human isoniazid acetylator phenotype in vitro.
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