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外耳道乳头状瘤治疗后发生鳞状细胞癌的极其罕见病例。

An Extremely Rare Case of Squamous Cell Carcinoma Following Treatment for External Auditory Canal Papilloma.

作者信息

Ohta Yumi, Ozono Yoshiyuki, Suzuki Motoyuki, Sato Takashi, Inohara Hidenori

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, National Hospital Organization Osaka Medical Center, Osaka, JPN.

Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The University of Osaka Faculty of Medicine, Suita, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 May 24;17(5):e84755. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84755. eCollection 2025 May.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.84755
PMID:40551928
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12185161/
Abstract

The case is of a 60-year-old woman with a history of radiotherapy for parotid adenoid cystic carcinoma. Twenty years after irradiation, a papilloma developed in the left external auditory canal. Nine years after excision of the papilloma, a squamous cell carcinoma developed in the same region. This is a rare case of squamous cell carcinoma following treatment for a papilloma and is considered radiation-induced cancer. Because re-irradiation is not possible as a treatment for radiation-induced cancer, it is necessary to diagnose the cancer early so that curative resection is possible. Multiple biopsies should be considered when malignancy is suspected because a single biopsy may not be sufficient to diagnose an auditory canal tumor.

摘要

该病例为一名60岁女性,有腮腺腺样囊性癌放疗史。放疗20年后,左侧外耳道出现乳头状瘤。乳头状瘤切除9年后,同一区域发生鳞状细胞癌。这是一例乳头状瘤治疗后发生鳞状细胞癌的罕见病例,被认为是放射性癌症。由于放射性癌症无法再次放疗,因此有必要早期诊断癌症以便进行根治性切除。当怀疑为恶性肿瘤时,应考虑进行多次活检,因为单次活检可能不足以诊断耳道肿瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/606f99786d1b/cureus-0017-00000084755-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/3c5e0fdcb4c2/cureus-0017-00000084755-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/4eca3fcc578b/cureus-0017-00000084755-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/d01e0c2decc4/cureus-0017-00000084755-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/f0c04037226d/cureus-0017-00000084755-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/606f99786d1b/cureus-0017-00000084755-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/3c5e0fdcb4c2/cureus-0017-00000084755-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/4eca3fcc578b/cureus-0017-00000084755-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/d01e0c2decc4/cureus-0017-00000084755-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/f0c04037226d/cureus-0017-00000084755-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d84e/12185161/606f99786d1b/cureus-0017-00000084755-i05.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Malignant tumors of the external auditory canal: diagnosis, treatment, genetic landscape, biomarkers, and clinical outcome.外耳道恶性肿瘤:诊断、治疗、基因图谱、生物标志物及临床结果
Explor Target Antitumor Ther. 2023;4(5):801-811. doi: 10.37349/etat.2023.00169. Epub 2023 Sep 21.
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A systematic review of the primary squamous cell carcinoma of the external auditory canal: survival outcome based on T-staging and proposal of a new classification.外耳道原发性鳞状细胞癌的系统回顾:基于 T 分期的生存结果及新分类建议。
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日本外耳道鳞状细胞癌的多机构调查。
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Squamous cell carcinoma of the ear arising in patients after radiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.放疗后发生于鼻咽癌患者耳部的鳞状细胞癌。
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Otol Neurotol. 2012 Jun;33(4):643-7. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e31824b76d3.
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The role of the human papillomavirus in the pathogenesis of Schneiderian inverted papillomas: an analytic overview of the evidence.人乳头瘤病毒在鼻窦内翻性乳头状瘤发病机制中的作用:证据的分析性综述
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