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体外评估前列腺素生物学价值的问题(作者译)

[Problems of assessing the biological value of prostaglandin in vitro (author's transl)].

作者信息

Tullberg K, Jacobi H

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1978;28(11):2138-41.

PMID:40566
Abstract

Isolated rat stomach strips were used to study the antagonism between psychotropic drugs and prostaglandin. It was found that the inhibited prostaglandin effect registered under the influence of psychotropic drugs in due not so much to the inhibition of synthetase action but rather to an inhibitory action on liberated prostaglandin. An atropine-like effect of the psychotropic drugs or an inhibition in the formation of endogenic prostaglandin in the walls are ruled out as possible explanations. The following possible explanations were discussed: a) the tested psychotropic drugs block prostaglandin receptors in the stomach; b) the test substances react with prostaglandin in the nutritive solution; c) the substances stimulate metabolic processes in the stomach wall that break down prostaglandin.

摘要

采用离体大鼠胃条来研究精神药物与前列腺素之间的拮抗作用。结果发现,精神药物作用下所记录到的前列腺素效应受到抑制,这与其说是由于对合成酶作用的抑制,不如说是对释放出的前列腺素的抑制作用。精神药物的类似阿托品样效应或胃壁内源性前列腺素形成的抑制被排除作为可能的解释。讨论了以下可能的解释:a)所测试的精神药物阻断胃中的前列腺素受体;b)测试物质与营养液中的前列腺素发生反应;c)这些物质刺激胃壁中分解前列腺素的代谢过程。

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