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韩医学专业学生对临床实习的满意度及其影响因素

Satisfaction with Clinical Clerkship and Its Determinants Among Korean Medicine Students.

作者信息

Lee Inseong, Hwang Eui-Hyoung, Kwon Kang, Lee Hye-Yoon

机构信息

School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.

Third Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Pharmacopuncture. 2025 Jun 30;28(2):108-115. doi: 10.3831/KPI.2025.28.2.108.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Clinical clerkship is essential for medical education and provides students with hands-on experience and practical skills. Beyond monitoring, understanding the factors influencing satisfaction with clerkship can help improve educational quality.

METHODS

A satisfaction survey was administered to two cohorts of third- and fourth-year Korean medicine students who completed a 1-year clinical clerkship across 10 specialized departments. The survey consisted of nine items evaluated on a 5-point Likert scale. Descriptive statistics, multiple regression analysis and backward stepwise elimination were used to identify the key determinants of satisfaction with clinical clerkship.

RESULTS

"Opportunities for interaction with patients" received the lowest average score and showed the greatest variation. In contrast, "enthusiastic guidance from the faculty" had the most significant impact on satisfaction, with students reporting the highest average score. Sufficient opportunities for patient interaction and hands-on clinical skill practice also significantly influenced students' satisfaction, along with appropriate difficulty and time management.

CONCLUSION

Improving student satisfaction with clinical clerkship requires enthusiastic guidance from the faculty, development of effective satisfaction survey tools, strengthening of outpatient department-based training, and efforts to diversify patient groups. Collaborative efforts across the Korean medicine community are essential to enhance the quality of clinical clerkship.

摘要

目的

临床实习对医学教育至关重要,能为学生提供实践经验和实用技能。除了进行监测,了解影响临床实习满意度的因素有助于提高教育质量。

方法

对两组完成了为期1年在10个专科科室临床实习的韩医学三、四年级学生进行了满意度调查。该调查由9个项目组成,采用5点李克特量表进行评估。使用描述性统计、多元回归分析和向后逐步淘汰法来确定临床实习满意度的关键决定因素。

结果

“与患者互动的机会”平均得分最低且差异最大。相比之下,“教师的热情指导”对满意度影响最为显著,学生报告的平均得分最高。充足的患者互动机会和临床技能实践机会,以及适当难度和时间管理,也对学生满意度有显著影响。

结论

提高学生对临床实习的满意度需要教师的热情指导、开发有效的满意度调查工具、加强门诊部门培训以及努力使患者群体多样化。韩医学界的共同努力对于提高临床实习质量至关重要。

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