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维奈托克与CHG方案联合治疗难治性/复发性T淋巴细胞淋巴瘤/急性淋巴细胞白血病:病例系列及文献综述

Combination of venetoclax with CHG regimen in refractory/relapsed T-lymphoblastic lymphoma/acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a case series and literature review.

作者信息

Zhou Mei, Yang Yuze, Zhang Xiaoyan, Jiao Yijie, Guo Zhenxing

机构信息

Department of Hematology/Oncology, First Hospital of Tsinghua University, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100016, PR China.

出版信息

Discov Oncol. 2025 Jul 1;16(1):1202. doi: 10.1007/s12672-025-03055-4.

DOI:10.1007/s12672-025-03055-4
PMID:40591114
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12214171/
Abstract

T lymphoblastic lymphoma/acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-LBL/ALL) is a highly aggressive hematologic malignancy, with particularly poor outcomes for refractory/relapsed (R/R) patients. This article reports the efficacy and safety of V-CHG regimen (Venetoclax, cytarabine, homoharringtonine, G-CSF) in the treatment of three R/R T-LBL/ALL cases. One 69 years old female patient with T-ALL experienced a twice relapse and achieved morphological complete remission (CR) with one cycle of V-CHG regimen. Another 65 years old female patient with T-LBL progressed to T-ALL after continuous CR for 10 months and failed by two different salvage chemotherapy regimens. She achieved minimal residual disease (MRD) negative CR with a third-line treatment based on V-CHG regimen. The third T-ALL patient was a 26 years old male who resistant to VDCP induction regimen and achieved morphological CR with one cycle of V-CHG regimen, and obtained MRD negative CR after second cycle treatment. All the three patients were well tolerated to the V-CHG regimen. The results of this study indicate that the V-CHG regimen is effective and safe for R/R T-LBL/ALL, warranting further application in the future.

摘要

T淋巴母细胞淋巴瘤/急性淋巴细胞白血病(T-LBL/ALL)是一种侵袭性很强的血液系统恶性肿瘤,难治/复发(R/R)患者的预后尤其差。本文报告了V-CHG方案(维奈克拉、阿糖胞苷、高三尖杉酯碱、粒细胞集落刺激因子)治疗3例R/R T-LBL/ALL患者的疗效和安全性。1例69岁的T-ALL女性患者经历了两次复发,接受一个周期的V-CHG方案治疗后达到形态学完全缓解(CR)。另1例65岁的T-LBL女性患者持续CR 10个月后进展为T-ALL,两种不同的挽救化疗方案均失败。她接受基于V-CHG方案的三线治疗后达到微小残留病(MRD)阴性CR。第3例T-ALL患者是1名26岁男性,对VDCP诱导方案耐药,接受一个周期的V-CHG方案治疗后达到形态学CR,第二个周期治疗后获得MRD阴性CR。所有3例患者对V-CHG方案耐受性良好。本研究结果表明,V-CHG方案治疗R/R T-LBL/ALL有效且安全,值得未来进一步应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ea/12214171/1ee0cc6bdfcf/12672_2025_3055_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ea/12214171/1ee0cc6bdfcf/12672_2025_3055_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/93ea/12214171/1ee0cc6bdfcf/12672_2025_3055_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Homoharringtonine inhibits the NOTCH/MYC pathway and exhibits antitumor effects in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.高三尖杉酯碱抑制 NOTCH/MYC 通路并在 T 细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病中发挥抗肿瘤作用。
Blood. 2024 Sep 19;144(12):1343-1347. doi: 10.1182/blood.2023023400.
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Venetoclax Drug Increases the Apoptosis of T and B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells by Reducing the Expression of .
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Int J Mol Cell Med. 2023;12(3):229-241. doi: 10.22088/IJMCM.BUMS.12.3.229.
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Homoharringtonine: updated insights into its efficacy in hematological malignancies, diverse cancers and other biomedical applications.高三尖杉酯碱:在血液系统恶性肿瘤、多种癌症和其他生物医学应用中的疗效的最新见解。
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