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中毒性休克综合征:固相材料对金黄色葡萄球菌生理学的影响

Toxic shock syndrome: the effect of solid phase materials on the physiology of Staphylococcus aureus.

作者信息

Holland K T, Ingham E, Eady E A, Gowland G

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1985;61 Suppl 1:39-43.

PMID:4059158
Abstract

Rayon and chemically modified cotton were compared for their effects in vitro on the physiology of a strain of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from a patient with toxic shock syndrome. Two types of experiment were carried out. The materials were used to pretreat the medium before culturing in the absence of the materials. Chemically modified cotton was either added or removed from three hour cultures and incubation continued. The rayon treated medium had little effect on growth or exoenzyme/toxin production by S. aureus. The chemically modified cotton greatly reduced growth of S. aureus and decreased exoenzyme/toxin production when added to three hour cultures. However, pretreated medium and cultures grown for three hours with the material present followed by incubation in its absence increased the exoenzyme/toxin production by S. aureus. The in vitro data suggests large effects of chemically modified cotton on the physiology of S. aureus by in some way, at present unknown, altering the growth medium.

摘要

对人造丝和化学改性棉在体外对从一名中毒性休克综合征患者分离出的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株生理学的影响进行了比较。进行了两种类型的实验。在没有这些材料的情况下培养之前,用这些材料对培养基进行预处理。在三小时培养过程中添加或去除化学改性棉,并继续孵育。经人造丝处理的培养基对金黄色葡萄球菌的生长或外酶/毒素产生几乎没有影响。当添加到三小时培养物中时,化学改性棉极大地降低了金黄色葡萄球菌的生长并减少了外酶/毒素的产生。然而,用存在该材料的培养基预处理并在不存在该材料的情况下培养三小时的培养物增加了金黄色葡萄球菌的外酶/毒素产生。体外数据表明,化学改性棉通过以目前未知的某种方式改变生长培养基,对金黄色葡萄球菌的生理学有很大影响。

相似文献

1
Toxic shock syndrome: the effect of solid phase materials on the physiology of Staphylococcus aureus.中毒性休克综合征:固相材料对金黄色葡萄球菌生理学的影响
Postgrad Med J. 1985;61 Suppl 1:39-43.
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Toxic shock syndrome Staphylococcus aureus: effect of tampons on toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 production.中毒性休克综合征 金黄色葡萄球菌:卫生棉条对中毒性休克综合征毒素1产生的影响。
Obstet Gynecol. 1984 Nov;64(5):666-71.
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Effect of Merocel vaginal sponge on growth of Staphylococcus aureus and production of toxic shock syndrome-associated toxins.美罗凯阴道海绵对金黄色葡萄球菌生长及中毒性休克综合征相关毒素产生的影响。
J Am Coll Surg. 1996 Jul;183(1):19-24.
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The toxic shock syndrome revisited.再谈中毒性休克综合征
Postgrad Med J. 1985;61 Suppl 1:45-8.
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Comparison of cotton and cotton/rayon tampons for effect on production of toxic shock syndrome toxin.棉塞与棉/人造纤维棉塞对中毒性休克综合征毒素产生影响的比较。
J Infect Dis. 1995 Oct;172(4):1112-4. doi: 10.1093/infdis/172.4.1112.
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Effect of the Today contraceptive sponge on growth and toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 production by Staphylococcus aureus.今日避孕海绵对金黄色葡萄球菌生长及中毒性休克综合征毒素-1产生的影响。
Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Apr;69(4):563-9.
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Role of air in growth and production of toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 by Staphylococcus aureus in experimental cotton and rayon tampons.空气在金黄色葡萄球菌于实验性棉塞和人造纤维棉塞中生长及产生中毒性休克综合征毒素1过程中的作用
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[Toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus in vaginal smears].[阴道涂片中产毒性休克综合征毒素-1的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株]
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1987 Feb;47(2):104-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1035785.
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Effect of tampon composition on production of toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 by Staphylococcus aureus in vitro.棉塞成分对金黄色葡萄球菌体外产生中毒性休克综合征毒素-1的影响。
J Infect Dis. 1996 Jan;173(1):98-103. doi: 10.1093/infdis/173.1.98.

引用本文的文献

1
Propensity of tampons and barrier contraceptives to amplify Staphylococcus aureusToxic shock syndrome toxin-I.棉塞和屏障避孕器具增强金黄色葡萄球菌中毒性休克综合征毒素-I的倾向。
Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 1994;2(3):140-5. doi: 10.1155/S1064744994000542.
2
Toxic shock syndrome.中毒性休克综合征
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1988 Oct;1(4):432-46. doi: 10.1128/CMR.1.4.432.
3
Role of surface proteins in staphylococcal adherence to fibers in vitro.表面蛋白在葡萄球菌体外黏附于纤维中的作用。
J Clin Invest. 1989 Jun;83(6):2041-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI114115.