Kowalkowski Jennifer, Rhubart Danielle, Li Yiping
Ross and Carol Nese College of Nursing, Pennsylvania State University, United States.
Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, United States.
Rural Soc. 2025;34(1):1-19. doi: 10.1080/10371656.2025.2465169. Epub 2025 Mar 5.
There is increasing urgency to address mental health needs, particularly through social determinants of health and modifiable lifestyle factors. Although third place use, going to public places outside of work or home, is a lifestyle behaviour that influences social health and feelings of belonging, little is known about if third place use is associated with mental health, particularly among rural working-aged adults who face increased risk for poor mental health outcomes, including suicide. This article presents data analysed from a representative sample of 1,135 rural adults ages 18 to 64 to determine whether mental health was associated with various levels of third place use. Results suggest that both going to third places and engaging with others are associated with better mental health among rural working-aged adults. Findings inform the growing body of literature on third places as social determinants of health and third place use as a modifiable lifestyle factor.
满足心理健康需求的紧迫性日益增加,特别是通过健康的社会决定因素和可改变的生活方式因素来实现。虽然去工作场所或家庭之外的公共场所(即“第三空间”的使用)是一种影响社会健康和归属感的生活方式行为,但对于第三空间的使用是否与心理健康相关,尤其是在心理健康状况不佳(包括自杀)风险增加的农村劳动年龄成年人中,人们知之甚少。本文展示了对1135名年龄在18至64岁的农村成年人的代表性样本进行分析的数据,以确定心理健康是否与不同程度的第三空间使用相关。结果表明,去第三空间以及与他人交往都与农村劳动年龄成年人更好的心理健康相关。这些发现为关于第三空间作为健康的社会决定因素以及第三空间使用作为可改变的生活方式因素的不断增长的文献提供了参考。