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尼日利亚乡村地区西非矮山羊和绵羊的养殖情况。

Village production of West African dwarf goats and sheep in Nigeria.

作者信息

Sumberg J E, Mack S D

出版信息

Trop Anim Health Prod. 1985 Aug;17(3):135-40. doi: 10.1007/BF02355872.

DOI:10.1007/BF02355872
PMID:4060235
Abstract

Results from a 41 month study of West African Dwarf goats and sheep under village conditions in south-west Nigeria are reported. Even at a very low level of management these trypanosomiasis-tolerant animals produced 2.01 kids or 1.51 lambs per dam per year. Mortality of young particularly kids and low growth rates limit production. Of these mortality is probably the first constraint to increased productivity and profitability. Control of peste des petits ruminants appears to significantly reduce mortality and should stimulate the further development of this production system.

摘要

报告了在尼日利亚西南部乡村条件下对西非矮山羊和绵羊进行的为期41个月的研究结果。即使在管理水平非常低的情况下,这些耐锥虫病的动物每头母畜每年仍能产出2.01只小羊或1.51只羔羊。幼畜尤其是小羊的死亡率和低生长率限制了产量。其中,死亡率可能是提高生产力和盈利能力的首要制约因素。控制小反刍兽疫似乎能显著降低死亡率,并应能推动该生产系统的进一步发展。

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本文引用的文献

1
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Trop Anim Health Prod. 1980 Nov;12(4):234-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02236622.
2
Some production traits of the West African Dwarf goat.西非矮山羊的一些生产性状。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 1981 Nov;13(4):208-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02237927.
3
Disease constraints on village goat production in southwest Nigeria.尼日利亚西南部乡村山羊生产中的疾病制约因素
Rev Elev Med Vet Pays Trop. 1985;38(3):284-94.
几内亚比绍的畜牧生产与遗传资源:II - 通巴利省
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2008 Oct;40(7):537-43. doi: 10.1007/s11250-008-9131-8. Epub 2008 Jan 26.
4
Animal production and genetic resources in Guinea Bissau: I--Northern Cacheu Province.几内亚比绍的畜牧生产与遗传资源:一、北卡谢乌省
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2008 Oct;40(7):529-36. doi: 10.1007/s11250-008-9130-9. Epub 2008 Jan 29.
5
Risk factors for kid mortality in West African Dwarf goats under an intensive management system in Ghana.加纳集约化管理系统下西非矮山羊幼崽死亡的风险因素。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2004 May;36(4):353-64. doi: 10.1023/b:trop.0000026667.82724.d4.
6
Lamb and kid mortality in village flocks in the coastal savanna zone of Ghana.加纳沿海稀树草原地区乡村羊群中羔羊和幼羊的死亡率
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2003 Dec;35(6):477-90. doi: 10.1023/a:1027314800711.