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CAD/CAM 临时材料浸泡在不同染色溶液后的颜色稳定性:一项对比研究。

Color stability of CAD/CAM provisional materials after immersion in different coloring solutions: a comparative study.

作者信息

Başak Selver Suna, Yilmaz Zeynep Şen, Bayındır Funda

机构信息

Tekirdag Oral and Dental Health Hospital, Tekirdag, Turkey.

Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ataturk University Erzurum, Yakutiye, Turkey.

出版信息

BMC Oral Health. 2025 Jul 2;25(1):1066. doi: 10.1186/s12903-025-06460-x.

DOI:10.1186/s12903-025-06460-x
PMID:40605048
Abstract

The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the effect of different solutions on color stability of CAD/CAM provisional materials. One hundred and twenty rectangular specimens of 2 mm thickness for each provisional material were fabricated. Four subgroups (n = 10) were obtained from each group. The specimens were stored in artificial saliva, tea, coffee and cherry juice at 37 °C for 28 days. Spectrophotometry was used for measuring the color differences (CIEDE2000 [DE00]) before and after each storage. Statistical analysis was performed using 2-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and Tukey's HSD test was used for the comparison of mean values (α = 0.05). There were statistically significant differences between materials and solutions (P <.001). There was a significant difference between all groups, among the solutions (P <.001). The lowest change was observed in saliva. When ΔE00 values were compared, there was no difference between Teliocad and Vitacad (P =.751). Overall, Temdent immersed in coffee showed the highest color change (2.74 ± 0.15) and the lowest values were calculated in Vitacad stored in saliva (0.36 ± 0.02). CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: CAD/CAM interim restoration materials can be used safely in the oral environment in terms of color stability.

摘要

本体外研究的目的是调查不同溶液对CAD/CAM临时材料颜色稳定性的影响。每种临时材料制作了120个厚度为2毫米的矩形试件。每组试件分为四个亚组(n = 10)。将试件在37℃下分别储存在人工唾液、茶、咖啡和樱桃汁中28天。使用分光光度法测量每次储存前后的颜色差异(CIEDE2000[ΔE00])。采用双向方差分析(ANOVA)进行统计分析,并用Tukey's HSD检验比较平均值(α = 0.05)。材料和溶液之间存在统计学显著差异(P <.001)。溶液之间所有组间均存在显著差异(P <.0)。唾液中的颜色变化最小。比较ΔE00值时,Teliocad和Vitacad之间无差异(P = 0.751)。总体而言,浸泡在咖啡中的Temdent颜色变化最大(2.74±0.15),储存在唾液中的Vitacad颜色变化最小(0.36±0.02)。临床意义:就颜色稳定性而言,CAD/CAM临时修复材料可在口腔环境中安全使用

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