Kaufman W C, Bothe D J
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1985 Oct;56(10):1011-3.
Claims have been made that certain "thin" polyolefin clothing insulating materials possess superior insulating capabilities because they consist of extremely fine fibers. In a comparative study, swatches of the usual clothing materials, down, polyester, and polyolefin were examined by a technique that allowed two methods of calculating the insulation value, one across the sample and the second from the inner surface of the sample to the ambient air. The second method produces a value that includes the air layer which adheres to all clothing, increasing the apparent insulation. The thermal insulation of the material, per se, does not change. The data demonstrate that the claims can be made for any thin insulation.
有人声称某些“薄型”聚烯烃服装隔热材料具有卓越的隔热能力,因为它们由极细的纤维组成。在一项对比研究中,通过一种允许两种计算隔热值方法的技术,对常用服装材料、羽绒、聚酯和聚烯烃的样本进行了检测,一种方法是 across the sample,另一种是从样本内表面到周围空气。第二种方法得出的值包括附着在所有衣物上的空气层,从而增加了表观隔热值。材料本身的热绝缘性能并未改变。数据表明,任何薄型隔热材料都能得出这样的结论。 (注:“across the sample”这里表述不太准确,可能影响整体翻译准确性,但根据要求保留原文表述)