Yang Huanhuan, Zhao Jing, Qin Yuan, Qian Yongning
Mental Health Education Center, Shaanxi Technical College of Finance & Economics, Xianyang, China.
School of Accounting, Shaanxi Technical College of Finance & Economics, Xianyang, China.
Front Psychol. 2025 Jun 24;16:1558407. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1558407. eCollection 2025.
To explore the chain mediating role of environmental adaptation and coping styles between life stressors and depression among university students.
Twelve thousand, one hundred ninety-eight college students were investigated with Student Life Stress Inventory (SLSI), Depressive Episode Scale (DES), Environmental Adaptation Scale (EAS), and Coping Style Scale (CSS). The chain intermediary model was constructed and verified with SPSS.
Life stressors and coping styles were positive predictors of depression, while environmental adaptation was a negative predictors. The direct impact of life stressors on depression was significant. Environmental adaptation and coping styles exhibited both independent mediating effects and a chain mediating effect.
Life stressors can directly lead to depression, and indirectly exacerbate depression through environmental adaptation and coping styles. Therefore, reducing burden, enhancing environmental adaptability and learning appropriate coping strategies can effectively prevent depression.
探讨环境适应和应对方式在大学生生活应激源与抑郁之间的链式中介作用。
采用学生生活应激量表（SLSI）、抑郁发作量表（DES）、环境适应量表（EAS）和应对方式量表（CSS）对12198名大学生进行调查。构建链式中介模型并用SPSS进行验证。
生活应激源和应对方式是抑郁的正向预测因子，而环境适应是抑郁的负向预测因子。生活应激源对抑郁的直接影响显著。环境适应和应对方式既表现出独立中介效应，也表现出链式中介效应。
生活应激源可直接导致抑郁，并通过环境适应和应对方式间接加剧抑郁。因此，减轻负担、增强环境适应能力和学习适当的应对策略可有效预防抑郁。
