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一种协作式自我民族志方法,用于理解在物理治疗博士项目中教学的种族和族裔少数化女性教员的经历。

A Collaborative Autoethnographic Approach to Understanding the Experiences of Racially and Ethnically Minoritized Female Faculty Teaching in Doctor of Physical Therapy Programs.

作者信息

Naidoo Keshrie, Matthews Ndidiamaka D, Adams Tiffany N

机构信息

Keshrie Naidoo is a chair and associate professor in the Department of Physical Therapy, MGH Institute of Health Professions, 36 First Avenue, Charlestown Navy Yard, Boston, MA 02129 (

Ndidiamaka D. Matthews is an associate professor of Clinical Physical Therapy and vice chair of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion, Division of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy, University of Southern California.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Educ. 2025 Jul 9. doi: 10.1097/JTE.0000000000000428.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In 2024, of the core faculty teaching in Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) programs in the United States who were female, there was only 19% representation from racial and ethnically minoritized (REM) groups. Little is known about the experiences of female REM faculty teaching in DPT programs who hold 2 or more marginalized identities.

REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE

Racial and ethnically minoritized faculty in the US experience unique barriers to success, including discrimination and bias, and are often tasked with advancing institutional diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) missions, contributing to cultural taxation. Female faculty have additional service demands, which include providing emotional support for students and their academic colleagues.

SUBJECTS

Three REM female DPT faculty.

METHODS

A qualitative, collaborative autoethnographic approach that involves 3 authors sharing their stories and interpreting pooled autoethnographic data. The authors wrote personal narratives describing what it was like being an educator in a DPT program before and after the events of 2020 and engaged in a series of collective debriefs to discuss their narratives. Data were thematically analyzed.

RESULTS

Three themes emerged from the data analysis. Outsiders Within described not having full membership in the academy in the form of similar privileges, access to resources, and opportunities as White colleagues. In the Hot Seat captured the experience of being charged with advancing the academic institutions' DEI agendas with a sense of urgency, while encountering resistance. Changing the Rules of the Game described working in academia, a game with secret rules, where the goalposts were often shifting.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

This study describes the experiences of REM faculty teaching during a time when there were overwhelming disparities in the rates of infection and death from COVID-19 and national unrest related to police brutality against Black Americans. The authors include recommendations for institutions to better support female REM DPT faculty who serve as role models for students, having persevered in the face of adversity.

摘要

引言

2024年,在美国物理治疗博士(DPT)项目中担任核心教职的女性中,来自种族和族裔少数群体(REM)的比例仅为19%。对于在DPT项目中担任教职且拥有两种或更多边缘化身份的女性REM教员的经历,人们知之甚少。

文献综述

美国的种族和族裔少数群体教员在取得成功方面面临独特障碍,包括歧视和偏见,并且常常肩负着推进机构多元化、公平和包容(DEI)使命的任务,这导致了文化税。女性教员还有额外的服务需求,包括为学生及其学术同事提供情感支持。

研究对象

三名女性REM DPT教员。

方法

采用定性的合作自我民族志方法,由三位作者分享她们的故事并解读汇总的自我民族志数据。作者撰写了个人叙事,描述了在2020年事件前后在DPT项目中担任教育工作者的情况,并进行了一系列集体汇报以讨论她们的叙事。对数据进行了主题分析。

结果

数据分析得出了三个主题。“局内的外人”描述了在学院中没有像白人同事那样享有类似特权、获取资源和机会的完整成员身份。“处于风口浪尖”体现了在遭遇阻力的情况下,被要求紧迫推进学术机构的DEI议程的经历。“改变游戏规则”描述了在学术界这个有着秘密规则且目标经常变化的环境中工作的情况。

讨论与结论

本研究描述了在新冠疫情感染率和死亡率存在巨大差距以及因警察对美国黑人的暴力行为引发全国动荡期间,REM教员的教学经历。作者为机构提出了建议,以便更好地支持那些为学生树立榜样、在逆境中坚持不懈的女性REM DPT教员。

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