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使用时空图像相关技术及两种超声后处理方法测量孕早期胎儿心脏功能:一项可行性与可重复性研究

First-Trimester Fetal Cardiac Function Measurements Using Spatio-Temporal Image Correlation and Two Ultrasound-Related Post-Processing Methods: A Feasibility and Reproducibility Study.

作者信息

Zandbergen K, Rousian M, Griep Q C J, Koning A H J, Cornette J M J, Rebel B R, Steegers E A P, Mulders A G M G J

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Department of Pathology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Prenat Diagn. 2025 Aug;45(9):1130-1138. doi: 10.1002/pd.6846. Epub 2025 Jul 9.


DOI:10.1002/pd.6846
PMID:40634258
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To study the feasibility and reproducibility of two ultrasound (US) related post-processing methods for first-trimester fetal cardiac function assessment by ventricle volume measurements. METHOD: First-trimester transvaginal Spatio-Temporal Image Correlation (STIC) US datasets acquired between 11-13 weeks gestational age (GA) were used to perform fetal cardiac ventricle volume (FCVV) measurements in the end-diastolic (EDVV) and end-systolic (ESVV) phases using two methods: the manual segmentation method Virtual Organ Computed-Aided AnaLysis (VOCAL) and (semi-)automated volume measuring method Virtual Reality (VR). Reproducibility was assessed by calculating the intra-, interobserver and intersystem agreement using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) followed by Bland-Altman plots. RESULTS: 25 STIC US datasets were selected. The mean GA was 13 weeks (SD 2.3 days) and mean crown-rump length was 68.0 mm (range 61.0-75.6 mm). The intra- and inter-observer agreement for both methods resulted in good to excellent agreement (ICCs > 0.85). Mean relative differences for all FCVV measurements were < 10.0%, except for the inter-observer agreement of the VOCAL ESVV measurement (40.6%). The inter-system agreement showed poor to moderate agreement (ICCs 0.32-0.75) and moderate to good agreement (ICCs 0.62-0.78) in terms of absolute agreement and consistency, respectively. CONCLUSION: FCVV measurements performed in STIC US datasets using VR are feasible and reproducible, specifically when compared to VOCAL.

摘要

目的:通过心室容积测量研究两种超声(US)相关后处理方法用于孕早期胎儿心功能评估的可行性和可重复性。 方法:使用孕龄(GA)在11 - 13周之间获取的孕早期经阴道时空图像相关(STIC)超声数据集,采用两种方法在舒张末期(EDVV)和收缩末期(ESVV)阶段测量胎儿心室容积(FCVV):手动分割方法虚拟器官计算机辅助分析(VOCAL)和(半)自动容积测量方法虚拟现实(VR)。通过使用组内相关系数(ICC)计算观察者内、观察者间和系统间一致性,随后绘制布兰德 - 奥特曼图来评估可重复性。 结果:选择了25个STIC超声数据集。平均孕龄为13周(标准差2.3天),平均头臀长度为68.0毫米(范围61.0 - 75.6毫米)。两种方法的观察者内和观察者间一致性均为良好至优秀(ICC > 0.85)。除了VOCAL ESVV测量的观察者间一致性(40.6%)外,所有FCVV测量的平均相对差异均< 10.0%。系统间一致性在绝对一致性方面显示为差至中等一致性(ICC 0.32 - 0.75),在一致性方面显示为中等至良好一致性(ICC 0.62 - 0.78)。 结论:使用VR在STIC超声数据集中进行FCVV测量是可行且可重复的,特别是与VOCAL相比。

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Interdependence of placenta and fetal cardiac development.

Prenat Diagn. 2024-6

[2]
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J Clin Ultrasound. 2023-2

[3]
First trimester fetal proportion volumetric measurements using a Virtual Reality approach.

Prenat Diagn. 2021-6

[4]
First trimester anomaly scan using virtual reality (VR FETUS study): study protocol for a randomized clinical trial.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020-9-7

[5]
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J Ultrason. 2019-12

[6]
Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.

Lancet. 2018-11-8

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Early Hum Dev. 2018-11

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Placenta. 2017-11-27

[9]
Ultrasound assessment of fetal cardiac function.

Australas J Ultrasound Med. 2013-11

[10]
Design and validation of a 3D virtual reality desktop system for sonographic length and volume measurements in early pregnancy evaluation.

J Clin Ultrasound. 2015-3

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