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使用游离龈瓣移植术治疗腭侧牙龈白斑

Management of leukoplakia of palatal gingiva using free gingival graft.

作者信息

Nandy Subhajit, Giri Pradip Kumar, Debnath Tirthankar, Mallick Soma

机构信息

Department of Periodontics, Dr. R. Ahmed Dental College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2025 Jan-Feb;29(1):98-101. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_147_24. Epub 2025 Jun 10.

Abstract

Oral leukoplakia is a frequently encountered oral potentially malignant disorder that, if left untreated, could progress to oral squamous cell carcinoma. Though the tongue and buccal mucosa are the most common sites to be affected, the involvement of palatal gingiva is relatively rare. It is usually associated with high recurrence rates and a higher tendency to undergo malignant transformation. Surgical excision of the lesion is considered the gold-standard treatment strategy. This case report describes a case of oral leukoplakia involving the palatal gingiva in a 71-year-old male having no deleterious oral habits. The lesion was treated using surgical excision, and the defect was repaired using a free gingival graft from the opposite palatal gingiva. Although no recurrence was noted till 2 years following surgery, the patient was advised to undergo regular monitoring.

摘要

口腔白斑是一种常见的口腔潜在恶性疾病,若不治疗,可能进展为口腔鳞状细胞癌。虽然舌部和颊黏膜是最常受累的部位,但腭龈受累相对少见。它通常与高复发率和较高的恶变倾向相关。病变的手术切除被认为是金标准治疗策略。本病例报告描述了一例71岁无不良口腔习惯男性腭龈部口腔白斑病例。采用手术切除治疗该病变,并使用对侧腭龈的游离龈瓣修复缺损。虽然术后2年未观察到复发,但仍建议患者定期监测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ad9/12237208/2bc29b463774/JISP-29-98-g001.jpg

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