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探索IV型储氢瓶内胆的气体渗透性：研究与应用

Exploring the Gas Permeability of Type IV Hydrogen Storage Cylinder Liners: Research and Applications.

作者信息

Li Xinshu, Wang Qing, Wu Shuang, Wu Dongyang, Wu Chunlei, Cui Da, Bai Jingru

机构信息

Engineering Research Centre of Oil Shale Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Education, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, China.

School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin 132022, China.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2025 Jul 1;18(13):3127. doi: 10.3390/ma18133127.

DOI:10.3390/ma18133127
PMID:40649615
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12251192/
Abstract

As hydrogen fuel cell vehicles gain momentum as crucial zero-emission transportation solutions, the urgency to address hydrogen permeability through the polymer liner becomes paramount for ensuring the safety, efficiency, and longevity of Type IV hydrogen storage tanks. This paper synthesizes existing research findings, analyzes the influence of different materials and structures on gas permeability, elucidates the dissolution and diffusion mechanisms of hydrogen in plastic liners, and discusses their engineering applications. We focus on measurement methods, influencing factors, and improvement strategies for liner gas permeability. Additionally, we explore the prospects of Type IV hydrogen storage tanks in fields such as automotive, aerospace, and energy storage industries. Through this comprehensive review of liner gas permeability, critical insights are provided to guide the development of efficient and safe hydrogen storage and transportation systems. These insights are vital for advancing the widespread application of hydrogen energy technology and fostering sustainable energy development, significantly contributing to efforts aimed at enhancing the performance and safety of Type IV hydrogen storage tanks.

摘要

随着氢燃料电池汽车作为关键的零排放交通解决方案而不断发展，解决氢气透过聚合物内胆的问题对于确保IV型储氢罐的安全性、效率和使用寿命至关重要。本文综合了现有研究成果，分析了不同材料和结构对气体渗透性的影响，阐明了氢气在塑料内胆中的溶解和扩散机制，并讨论了它们的工程应用。我们重点关注内胆气体渗透性的测量方法、影响因素和改进策略。此外，我们还探讨了IV型储氢罐在汽车、航空航天和储能行业等领域的前景。通过对内胆气体渗透性的全面综述，提供了关键见解，以指导高效、安全的储氢和运输系统的开发。这些见解对于推动氢能技术的广泛应用和促进可持续能源发展至关重要，对提高IV型储氢罐的性能和安全性具有重要意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e653/12251192/4a0c3715a417/materials-18-03127-g013.jpg
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Polymers (Basel). 2024 Mar 30;16(7):953. doi: 10.3390/polym16070953.
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Hydrogen Permeability of Polyamide 6 Used as Liner Material for Type IV On-Board Hydrogen Storage Cylinders.用作IV型车载储氢瓶内衬材料的聚酰胺6的氢渗透性
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