Romero Carol, Apaéstegui James
Subdirección de Ciencias de la Atmósfera e Hidrósfera, Instituto Geofísico del Perú (IGP), Lima, 15012, Peru.
Programa de Maestría en Recursos Hídricos, Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina (UNALM), Lima, 15024, Peru.
Sci Data. 2025 Jul 12;12(1):1208. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05413-x.
Water Stable Isotopes (δO, δH) are valuable tools for tracing sources and interactions in the water cycle, providing important information dedicated to understanding physical mechanisms related to global climate. Despite their significance, the topic of isotopic research in South America has been hindered by limited data. To address this gap, we launched a national-level water stable isotope dataset covering different water sources in Peru (WSI-PeruDB). The dataset contains curated in-house data and incorporates previously published records from various locations collected between 2000 and 2021. The WSIPeruDB dataset is composed of 489 water collection sites and allows a comprehensive use of the dataset by implementing standardized metadata templates containing essential geographical information such as latitude, longitude, and altitude (from sea level to 5000 m a.s.l), and sampling information such as sample type (e.g. groundwater, precipitation, river, spring, and others) and sampling frequency (e.g. biweekly, daily, monthly). The WSIPeruDB dataset is publicly available on Zenodo, facilitating access and use for the scientific community.
水稳定同位素(δO、δH)是追踪水循环中水源和相互作用的宝贵工具,为理解与全球气候相关的物理机制提供重要信息。尽管其意义重大,但南美洲同位素研究的课题一直受到数据有限的阻碍。为填补这一空白,我们启动了一个覆盖秘鲁不同水源的国家级水稳定同位素数据集(WSI-PeruDB)。该数据集包含经过整理的内部数据,并纳入了2000年至2021年间从不同地点收集的先前发表的记录。WSI-PeruDB数据集由489个取水点组成,通过实施标准化元数据模板来全面使用该数据集,这些模板包含基本地理信息,如纬度、经度和海拔(从海平面到海拔5000米),以及采样信息,如样本类型(例如地下水、降水、河流、泉水等)和采样频率(例如每两周一次、每日、每月)。WSI-PeruDB数据集可在Zenodo上公开获取,便于科学界访问和使用。