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儿童期交通事故——4100例病例分析(作者译)

[Traffic accidents in childhood--an analysis of 4100 cases (author's transl)].

作者信息

Willital G H, Meier H

出版信息

MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1977 Apr 29;119(17):565-8.

PMID:406530
Abstract

Every hour a child dies as a result of an accident. Most accidents to children occur between 10.00 and 12.00 in the morning and between 15.00 and 17.00 in the afternoon. 2-6 year-old children are particularly liable to accidents. They make up 50% of all accidents to children. 20% of all accidents occur in traffic; in this group especially, the most deaths and multiple injuries are to be seen. An inquiry among 1000 children revealed that their knowledge of traffic behavior is particularly poor; according to the school standards of assessment, one third of all children would not reach the level of the class in this special field. 52% of all children in cars and 36% of all children on bicycles are in danger of their lives.

摘要

每小时都有一名儿童因意外事故死亡。大多数儿童意外事故发生在上午10点至12点之间以及下午3点至5点之间。2至6岁的儿童尤其容易发生意外事故。他们占儿童意外事故总数的50%。所有意外事故中有20%发生在交通方面;在这一组中,尤其可以看到最多的死亡和多处受伤情况。对1000名儿童的调查显示,他们对交通行为的了解特别差;根据学校的评估标准,所有儿童中有三分之一在这个特殊领域达不到班级水平。乘坐汽车的儿童中有52%以及骑自行车的儿童中有36%面临生命危险。

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