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在大学创伤学诊所治疗的儿童损伤(作者译)

[Childhood injuries treated at a university clinic for traumatology (author's transl)].

作者信息

Reiner G, Deisenhammer W, Opitz A, Descovich G, Wagner M

出版信息

Padiatr Padol. 1979;14(3):241-8.

PMID:471522
Abstract

The accidents to all children up to the age of 14 years admitted to the I. Universitätsklinik für Unfallchirurgie in Wien in 1976 (2977 children) were analysed as to age-distribution, cause of accident, type and location of injury. There was an increase in accidents to older children. 13% of the injuries were due to traffic accidents; 60% occurred in the course of play; 27% on the field of sport. More than 60% were only minor injuries such as abrasions, lacerations, crushed fingers and toes etc., 30% bone fractures and ligamental injuries; 2,5% brain traumas. Most of the bone fractures were localized iment and no lethal injuries.

摘要

对1976年收治于维也纳第一大学事故外科诊所的所有14岁以下儿童(共2977名儿童)的事故情况进行了分析,内容涉及年龄分布、事故原因、损伤类型及部位。大龄儿童的事故发生率有所上升。13%的损伤由交通事故所致;60%发生在玩耍过程中;27%发生在运动场上。超过60%为轻伤,如擦伤、撕裂伤、手指和脚趾挤压伤等,30%为骨折和韧带损伤;2.5%为脑外伤。大多数骨折局限于特定部位,且无致命伤。

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