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一例秋水仙碱过量及中毒病例。

A Case of Colchicine Overdose and Toxicity.

作者信息

Parekh Sneh, Merry Ty J, Tripathi Vanshika, Reddy Pramod

机构信息

Internal Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine - Jacksonville, Jacksonville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jun 13;17(6):e85948. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85948. eCollection 2025 Jun.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.85948
PMID:40656378
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12256117/
Abstract

Colchicine is a commonly used medication that treats gout, familial Mediterranean fever, and pericarditis. Colchicine overdose is rarely seen; however, toxicity from colchicine overdose can have life-threatening consequences, precipitating multiorgan failure and death. Colchicine toxicity has a unique presentation that can result in severe abdominal pain, rhabdomyolysis, and leukopenia. Early identification of colchicine toxicity is necessary to help guide management, as no specific antidote exists. We present the case of a 31-year-old female who presented with severe abdominal pain and the sequelae of colchicine overdose, along with a discussion regarding her clinical course and management.

摘要

秋水仙碱是一种常用药物,用于治疗痛风、家族性地中海热和心包炎。秋水仙碱过量服用很少见;然而,秋水仙碱过量导致的毒性可产生危及生命的后果,引发多器官功能衰竭和死亡。秋水仙碱中毒有独特的表现,可导致严重腹痛、横纹肌溶解和白细胞减少。由于不存在特效解毒剂,早期识别秋水仙碱中毒对于指导治疗很有必要。我们报告一例31岁女性,她因严重腹痛就诊,存在秋水仙碱过量服用的后遗症,并对其临床病程和治疗进行讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14f8/12256117/5ac03409ad41/cureus-0017-00000085948-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14f8/12256117/5ac03409ad41/cureus-0017-00000085948-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/14f8/12256117/5ac03409ad41/cureus-0017-00000085948-i01.jpg

相似文献

1
A Case of Colchicine Overdose and Toxicity.一例秋水仙碱过量及中毒病例。
Cureus. 2025 Jun 13;17(6):e85948. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85948. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
Colchicine poisoning: the dark side of an ancient drug.秋水仙碱中毒:一种古老药物的黑暗面。
Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2010 Jun;48(5):407-14. doi: 10.3109/15563650.2010.495348.
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Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Mar 29;3(3):CD010893. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010893.pub4.
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本文引用的文献

1
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Colchicine poisoning: the dark side of an ancient drug.秋水仙碱中毒:一种古老药物的黑暗面。
Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2010 Jun;48(5):407-14. doi: 10.3109/15563650.2010.495348.
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Brief report: treatment of severe colchicine overdose with colchicine-specific Fab fragments.简要报告:用秋水仙碱特异性Fab片段治疗严重秋水仙碱过量中毒
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