Moore Christina, Lamelas Joseph, Jain Pankaj
Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine and Pain Management, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
CASE (Phila). 2025 Feb 6;9(5):157-163. doi: 10.1016/j.case.2024.11.007. eCollection 2025 May.
• PLSVC is the commonest thoracic venous anomaly. • The presence of PLSVC has implications for MICS. • TEE has a high sensitivity for diagnosing PLSVC. • Timely PLSVC identification is critical for procedural planning and success. • Identification of a right-sided IED generator position should raise suspicion for PLSVC.
• 永存左上腔静脉(PLSVC)是最常见的胸部静脉异常。
• PLSVC的存在对微创心脏手术(MICS)有影响。
• 经食管超声心动图(TEE)对诊断PLSVC具有高敏感性。
• 及时识别PLSVC对手术规划和成功至关重要。
• 识别右侧植入式心律转复除颤器(IED)发生器位置应引起对PLSVC的怀疑。