Suppr超能文献

农村及偏远地区心理学家对实习心理学家督导的看法。

Rural and remote psychologists' views on provisional psychologist supervision.

作者信息

Waugh Joanne, Ma Nylanda, Chur-Hansen Anna, Sawyer Alyssa

机构信息

School of Psychology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia.

出版信息

Aust J Psychol. 2023 Nov 15;75(1):2276949. doi: 10.1080/00049530.2023.2276949. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

South Australia's rural and remote psychology workforce is experiencing shortages. However, in seeking to place provisional psychologists in rural settings, universities have found it difficult to recruit supervising psychologists. This study seeks to understand what rural and remote psychologists view as the barriers and facilitators of supervising provisional psychologists.

METHOD

A qualitative research methodology was used. Ten rural or remote psychologists participated in semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Barriers and Facilitators were explained by participants, including three sub-themes to Facilitators not previously reported in the literature: Benefits, Ownership, and Motivation. All participants expressed altruistic motivations for supervision however factors such as the Medicare rebate rates, feelings of division within the profession of psychology, and confusion about required qualifications to supervise acted as deterrents to offering supervision. Differences were evident between supervision in public and private practice contexts.

CONCLUSIONS

The findings from this study warrant further exploration and action from the profession and government. Proposed solutions to the barriers identified include government funding for supervision, equalising the Medicare rebate items, and better promoting the benefits of supervising. This research offers novel insight into the views of rural psychologists on supervision and professional commitment more broadly.

摘要

目的

南澳大利亚农村和偏远地区的心理学专业人才短缺。然而,在试图将实习心理学家安置到农村地区时,大学发现很难招募到督导心理学家。本研究旨在了解农村和偏远地区的心理学家认为督导实习心理学家的障碍和促进因素是什么。

方法

采用定性研究方法。十名农村或偏远地区的心理学家参与了半结构化访谈。使用反思性主题分析法对数据进行分析。

结果

参与者解释了障碍和促进因素,包括促进因素的三个子主题,这些子主题在文献中此前未被报道:益处、自主性和积极性。所有参与者都表达了督导的利他动机,然而,诸如医疗保险回扣率、心理学专业内部的分歧感以及对督导所需资格的困惑等因素成为提供督导的阻碍。在公共和私人执业环境中的督导之间存在明显差异。

结论

本研究的结果值得该专业领域和政府进一步探索并采取行动。针对所确定的障碍提出的解决方案包括政府对督导的资金支持、使医疗保险回扣项目均等化以及更好地宣传督导的益处。这项研究更广泛地为农村心理学家对督导和专业承诺的观点提供了新颖的见解。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验