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肉桂对降低2型糖尿病患者人体测量指标的疗效:一项临床试验。

Efficacy of cinnamon in reducing anthropometric measurements in individuals with type 2 diabetes: a clinical trial.

作者信息

Lira Neto José Cláudio Garcia, Araújo Márcio Flávio Moura de, Penha Jardeliny Corrêa da, Bezerra Maria Augusta Rocha, Fernandes Bruna Karen Cavalcante, Maranhão Thatiana Araújo, Borges José Wicto Pereira, Damasceno Marta Maria Coêlho

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Piauí. Floriano, Piauí, Brazil.

Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Eusébio, Ceará, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2025 Jul 11;78(3):e20240380. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0380. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to evaluate the effectiveness of cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum) in reducing anthropometric measurements in individuals with type 2 diabetes.

METHODS

a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted with 140 participants, divided into an experimental group (n = 71) and a control group (n = 69). The experimental group consumed 3 g/day of encapsulated cinnamon for 90 days. Anthropometric variables were measured at baseline and at the end of the study, with intra-group comparisons performed using a paired t-test.

RESULTS

the majority of participants were women (69.2%) with a mean age of 61 years. Reductions were observed in weight (-0.8 kg, p =0.11), body mass index (-0.36 kg/m2, p =0.16), body adiposity index (-1.02%, p =0.38), waist circumference (-3.97 cm, p =0.67), neck circumference (-0.45 cm, p = 0.68), and hip circumference (-1.83 cm, p =0.49), none of which were statistically significant (p > 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

cinnamon supplementation resulted in reductions in anthropometric measurements compared to placebo, but these differences were not statistically significant.

摘要

目的

评估肉桂(锡兰肉桂)对降低2型糖尿病患者人体测量指标的有效性。

方法

对140名参与者进行了一项随机、三盲、安慰剂对照临床试验,分为实验组(n = 71)和对照组(n = 69)。实验组连续90天每天服用3克封装肉桂。在基线和研究结束时测量人体测量变量,组内比较采用配对t检验。

结果

大多数参与者为女性(69.2%),平均年龄61岁。观察到体重(-0.8千克,p = 0.11)、体重指数(-0.36千克/平方米,p = 0.16)、身体肥胖指数(-1.02%,p = 0.38)、腰围(-3.97厘米,p = 0.67)、颈围(-0.45厘米,p = 0.68)和臀围(-1.83厘米,p = 0.49)均有所下降,但均无统计学意义(p > 0.05)。

结论

与安慰剂相比,补充肉桂可使人体测量指标降低,但这些差异无统计学意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec9b/12252926/6d1e9c944087/0034-7167-reben-78-03-e20240380-gf01.jpg

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