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夫妻关系的精神病理学:爱情成瘾的调节分析

Psychopathology of Couple Relationship: A Moderation Analysis on Love Addiction.

作者信息

Cavalli Roberta Gabriella, Velotti Patrizia

机构信息

Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, and Health Studies, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Psychol. 2025 Aug;60(4):e70079. doi: 10.1002/ijop.70079.

DOI:10.1002/ijop.70079
PMID:40671267
Abstract

In recent decades, a new clinical condition has been proposed as a potential psychopathological disorder warranting further investigation. Love addiction (LA) is characterised by an overwhelming investment in romantic relationships, resulting in excessive dependence on the partner, expressed through obsessive behaviours and beliefs. Although current literature suggests that LA may best fit within the behavioural addictions diagnostic cluster, several authors emphasise the relational nature of the disorder. We conducted two moderation analyses to examine associations with LA. In Study 1, we tested the moderation role of attachment (ECR-SF) in the relationship between obsessive-compulsive disorder (ROCI) and LA (assessed by the LAI). In Study 2, we explored the moderating role of dyadic emotion dysregulation (DDY) in the relationship between self-defeating tendencies (SELF-DISS) and LA. Study 1 involved a sample of 720 adults, and Study 2 included 672 adults. A significant and positive interaction was found between anxious attachment and relational obsessive-compulsive disorder (Study 1) as well as between self-defeating and dyadic emotion dysregulation (Study 2) in their associations with Love Addiction. These preliminary findings contribute to the current understanding of Love Addiction, highlighting the significant role of relational dimensions in its development.

摘要

近几十年来,一种新的临床状况被提出,作为一种潜在的精神病理障碍,值得进一步研究。爱情成瘾(LA)的特征是对浪漫关系投入过度,导致对伴侣过度依赖,表现为强迫行为和信念。尽管当前文献表明爱情成瘾可能最符合行为成瘾诊断类别,但一些作者强调了该障碍的关系本质。我们进行了两项调节分析,以检验与爱情成瘾的关联。在研究1中,我们测试了依恋(ECR-SF)在强迫症(ROCI)与爱情成瘾(通过LAI评估)之间关系中的调节作用。在研究2中,我们探讨了二元情绪失调(DDY)在自我挫败倾向(SELF-DISS)与爱情成瘾之间关系中的调节作用。研究1涉及720名成年人样本,研究2包括672名成年人。在焦虑依恋与关系强迫症(研究1)以及自我挫败与二元情绪失调(研究2)与爱情成瘾的关联中,发现了显著的正向交互作用。这些初步发现有助于当前对爱情成瘾的理解,突出了关系维度在其发展中的重要作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
The Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale-Dyadic version: A new tool for the evaluation of the dyadic dysregulation in couple relationships.夫妻关系中情绪失调的评估:一种新的工具——情绪调节困难量表(对偶版)
Fam Process. 2024 Sep;63(3):1231-1248. doi: 10.1111/famp.12956. Epub 2024 Jan 23.
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Cultural adaptation and validation of the Italian version of the current relationship interview.当前关系访谈意大利语版本的文化调适与验证
Front Psychol. 2023 Sep 29;14:1250471. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1250471. eCollection 2023.
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Relationship functioning following a large-scale sacrifice: Perceived partner prosociality buffers attachment insecurity.
大规模牺牲后的关系功能:感知到的伴侣亲社会行为缓冲了依恋不安全感。
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Romantic Attachment and Difficulties in Emotion Regulation on Dyadic Adjustment: A Comprehensive Literature Review.浪漫依恋与二元调整中情绪调节困难:一项综合文献综述。
Front Psychol. 2021 Dec 13;12:723823. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.723823. eCollection 2021.
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Problematic Internet Use and Emotional Dysregulation Among Young People: A Literature Review.年轻人中存在问题的互联网使用与情绪失调:文献综述
Clin Neuropsychiatry. 2021 Feb;18(1):41-54. doi: 10.36131/cnfioritieditore20210104.
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Emotion regulation repertoires in trauma-exposed college students: Associations with PTSD symptoms, emotional awareness, and emotional clarity.遭受创伤的大学生的情绪调节方式:与创伤后应激障碍症状、情绪意识和情绪清晰度的关联。
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Children (Basel). 2021 Nov 2;8(11):993. doi: 10.3390/children8110993.
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The Relation of Anxiety and Avoidance Dimensions of Attachment to Intimate Partner Violence: A Meta-Analysis About Victims.依恋的焦虑与回避维度与亲密伴侣暴力的关系:一项关于受害者的元分析
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2023 Apr;24(2):1047-1062. doi: 10.1177/15248380211050595. Epub 2021 Nov 13.
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Profiles of Emotion Regulation and Post-Traumatic Stress Severity among Female Victims of Intimate Partner Violence.亲密伴侣暴力女性受害者的情绪调节特征与创伤后应激严重程度。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jun 26;18(13):6865. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18136865.
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The Relation of Anxiety and Avoidance Dimensions of Attachment to Intimate Partner Violence: A Meta-Analysis About Perpetrators.依恋的焦虑与回避维度与亲密伴侣暴力的关系:一项关于施暴者的元分析
Trauma Violence Abuse. 2022 Jan;23(1):196-212. doi: 10.1177/1524838020933864. Epub 2020 Jul 1.