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打鼾及其相关合并症。

Snoring and its Associated Comorbidities.

作者信息

Kasmaoui Fatima Ezzahra, Benksim Abdelhafid, El Harsi El Mahjoub, Amine Mohamed

机构信息

Laboratory Biosciences and Health, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Higher Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques, Marrakech, Morocco.

出版信息

Sleep Sci. 2024 Nov 11;18(2):e175-e181. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1791978. eCollection 2025 Jun.

DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1791978
PMID:40672898
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12263202/
Abstract

Snoring is often perceived as a simple social nuisance, whereas it can be a telltale sign of serious respiratory diseases. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of self-reported habitual snoring and to identify its associated factors.  This cross-sectional study surveyed 815 individuals about their medical history, anthropometric characteristics, and lifestyle using a questionnaire.  The prevalence of self-reported habitual snoring in our sample was 29.2%. Variables independently associated with snoring were advanced age (  = 0.008), asthma (  = 0.003), sleepiness (  < 0.001), hyperthyroidism (  = 0.006), smoking (  < 0.001), diabetes (  = 0.010), and abdominal obesity (  = 0.007).  This survey has highlighted the importance of snoring in an Arab-African context, to bring more awareness to this respiratory disorder and to understand that a simple snore can be a silent cry of an organism in need of help.

摘要

打鼾通常被视为一种简单的社交困扰,然而它可能是严重呼吸系统疾病的一个明显迹象。本研究旨在确定自我报告的习惯性打鼾的患病率,并识别其相关因素。 这项横断面研究通过问卷调查了815个人的病史、人体测量特征和生活方式。 我们样本中自我报告的习惯性打鼾患病率为29.2%。与打鼾独立相关的变量有高龄( = 0.008)、哮喘( = 0.003)、嗜睡( < 0.001)、甲状腺功能亢进( = 0.006)、吸烟( < 0.001)、糖尿病( = 0.010)和腹部肥胖( = 0.007)。 这项调查凸显了在阿拉伯 - 非洲背景下打鼾的重要性,以提高对这种呼吸系统疾病的更多认识,并明白一声简单的鼾声可能是机体急需帮助的无声呼喊。

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本文引用的文献

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Associations between sleep patterns, smoking, and alcohol use among older adults in Canada: Insights from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA).加拿大老年人的睡眠模式、吸烟和饮酒之间的关联:来自加拿大老龄化纵向研究(CLSA)的见解。
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Association Between Self-Reported Snoring and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.自我报告的打鼾与代谢综合征之间的关联:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
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The Relationship between Simple Snoring and Metabolic Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study.单纯性打鼾与代谢综合征的关系:一项横断面研究。
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Association between Self-reported Snoring and Prediabetes among Adults Aged 40 Years and Older without Diabetes.40岁及以上无糖尿病成年人自我报告的打鼾与糖尿病前期之间的关联。
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[Prevalence of symptoms and risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome assessed by the Berlin Questionnaire among professionals of a health facility].[通过柏林问卷评估某医疗机构专业人员的症状患病率及阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征风险]
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