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反复练习直至完美——家用湿实验室练习中移动维修显微镜的使用以及作为湿实验室高端显微镜的替代品

"Practicing in and out till perfection"-Use of mobile repairing microscope for home wet lab practice and as an alternative to high-end microscopes in wet lab.

作者信息

Rani Bidisha, Parmar Gautam Singh, Meena Ashok Kumar

机构信息

Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Sadguru Netra Chikitsalaya and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Chitrakoot, Madhya Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2025 Sep 1;73(9):1390-1392. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_355_25. Epub 2025 Jul 18.

DOI:10.4103/IJO.IJO_355_25
PMID:40679405
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12448523/
Abstract

Ophthalmic surgeries are microsurgeries that require fine motor skills and precision of movements. Practicing under microscope during wet lab sessions develops hand-eye coordination, removes performance anxiety, builds muscle memory, and helps attain fineness of movement. However, not every training center is equipped with a wet lab. Development of a wet lab facility is an expensive task, as the cost of operating microscopes, simulators, and phacoemulsification machines is significant. A mobile repairing tabletop, portable stereo microscope can be utilized to develop a basic, affordable wet lab facility in under-resourced training centers, so that resident training is not compromised. Besides, it can be utilized by residents to develop a personal, basic wet lab space at their own room, where they can practice at their convenience. Here, we aim to introduce this stereo microscope for training and skill development of residents.

摘要

眼科手术是需要精细运动技能和动作精准度的显微手术。在湿实验室课程中在显微镜下练习可培养手眼协调能力、消除操作焦虑、建立肌肉记忆并有助于实现动作的精细度。然而,并非每个培训中心都配备有湿实验室。建立一个湿实验室设施是一项昂贵的任务,因为操作显微镜、模拟器和超声乳化仪的成本很高。一个可移动的维修桌面、便携式体视显微镜可用于在资源不足的培训中心开发一个基本的、经济实惠的湿实验室设施,从而不影响住院医师培训。此外,住院医师可以利用它在自己的房间里打造一个个人基本湿实验室空间,方便他们随时练习。在此,我们旨在介绍这种体视显微镜用于住院医师的培训和技能发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0dd/12448523/547072de2af8/IJO-73-1390-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0dd/12448523/cc6916f11825/IJO-73-1390-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0dd/12448523/547072de2af8/IJO-73-1390-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0dd/12448523/cc6916f11825/IJO-73-1390-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0dd/12448523/547072de2af8/IJO-73-1390-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
A novel smartphone-assisted model for resident surgical training.一种新型的智能手机辅助住院医师外科培训模式。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2024 Jan 1;72(1):128-129. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_1660_23. Epub 2023 Dec 22.
2
A novel simulation model for penetrating keratoplasty.一种用于穿透性角膜移植术的新型模拟模型。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021 Dec;69(12):3785. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_489_21.
3
Essentials of setting up a wet lab for ophthalmic surgical training in COVID-19 pandemic.新冠疫情期间建立眼科手术培训湿实验室的要点。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2021 Feb;69(2):410-416. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_3298_20.
4
A novel wet-lab teaching model for trabeculectomy surgery.一种用于小梁切除术的新型湿实验室教学模型。
Eye (Lond). 2018 Sep;32(9):1537-1550. doi: 10.1038/s41433-018-0093-4. Epub 2018 Apr 26.
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Ophthalmic surgical training in Karnataka and Southern India: Present status and future interests from a survey of final-year residents.卡纳塔克邦及印度南部的眼科手术培训:对最后一年住院医师的调查结果显示的现状与未来关注点
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Status of speciality training in ophthalmology in India.印度眼科专科培训的现状。
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