Tokarskaia Z B, Okladnikova N D, Surina A G, Kozlova N V
Kardiologiia. 1985 Aug;25(8):53-7.
Serum creatine-kinase activity was above the upper normal limit in 40-80% of the 632 patients admitted to hospital for angina pectoris and deteriorating essential hypertension. The highest (4-6-fold) increase over the mean control values was associated with myocardial ischemia, paroxysmal tachycardia and hypertensive crises. Intramuscular injections were shown to be unrelated to increased incidence or magnitude of creatine-kinase activation in the examined patients. Creatine-kinase levels were particularly high in cases of cerebral stroke (a 7-fold increase above normal) and alcoholic cardiopathies (a 8-fold increase).
在因心绞痛和病情恶化的原发性高血压而住院的632例患者中,40%至80%的患者血清肌酸激酶活性高于正常上限。与平均对照值相比,最高(4至6倍)的升高与心肌缺血、阵发性心动过速和高血压危象有关。在所检查的患者中,肌肉注射与肌酸激酶激活的发生率增加或幅度无关。在中风病例(比正常水平高7倍)和酒精性心脏病(比正常水平高8倍)中,肌酸激酶水平特别高。