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哺乳动物听力损失中的瞬时受体电位通道

TRP channels in mammalian hearing loss.

作者信息

Zhang Zhidong, Wang Baoshan

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.

出版信息

Front Mol Neurosci. 2025 Jul 4;18:1626640. doi: 10.3389/fnmol.2025.1626640. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Hearing loss, a common sensory disorder, significantly diminishes quality of life and can stem from diverse causes, including genetic predispositions, aging, noise exposure, and ototoxic medications. Recent research has highlighted the involvement of transient receptor potential (TRP) channels in auditory function and hearing loss. This review offers a comprehensive overview of the current knowledge regarding the roles of TRP channels in mammalian auditory function and hearing loss. By synthesizing the latest research findings, this review aims to elucidate the complex interplay between TRP channels and auditory function, emphasizing their significance in the pathogenesis of hearing loss and identifying potential targets for future therapeutic interventions.

摘要

听力损失是一种常见的感觉障碍,会显著降低生活质量,其病因多种多样,包括遗传易感性、衰老、噪音暴露和耳毒性药物。最近的研究强调了瞬时受体电位(TRP)通道在听觉功能和听力损失中的作用。本综述全面概述了目前关于TRP通道在哺乳动物听觉功能和听力损失中作用的知识。通过综合最新研究结果,本综述旨在阐明TRP通道与听觉功能之间的复杂相互作用,强调它们在听力损失发病机制中的重要性,并确定未来治疗干预的潜在靶点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ee0c/12271163/62c12a84dc57/fnmol-18-1626640-g0001.jpg

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