Zhang Min, Qu Xin-Yi, Li Rui-Rui, Lin Bing, Liu Xiong-Li, Zhao Jian-Qiang
Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang 550025, China.
Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
J Org Chem. 2025 Aug 1;90(30):10702-10708. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.5c00929. Epub 2025 Jul 23.
Enantiopure ,-acetals represent a vital class of sulfur-containing compounds commonly found in natural products and pharmaceutical agents. We herein report the first chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed, highly -chemo, site-, and enantioselective para-addition of anilines to cyclic thioimidates. This protocol provides a new approach for the preparation of chiral ,-acetal-containing quaternary carbon stereogenic centers, achieving high yields with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 96% yield and 99% ee). The practicality of the method was demonstrated by large-scale reaction and product transformation as well as the late-stage functionalization of complex biologically active molecules. Additionally, several control experiments were performed to highlight a plausible stereocontrol model.
对映体纯的硫代缩醛是一类重要的含硫化合物,常见于天然产物和药物制剂中。我们在此报告了首例手性磷酸催化的、高度化学选择性、位点选择性和对映选择性的苯胺与环状硫代亚胺的对位加成反应。该方法为制备含手性硫代缩醛的季碳立体中心提供了一种新途径,以高收率和优异的对映选择性(高达96%的收率和99%的对映体过量)实现了目标产物的合成。该方法的实用性通过大规模反应、产物转化以及复杂生物活性分子的后期官能团化得到了证明。此外,还进行了多项对照实验以突出一个合理的立体控制模型。