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皮诺伊健康老龄化项目(HAPPY)老年公民研究概述:一项针对菲律宾社区居住老年人的横断面研究。

An overview of the healthy aging program for PinoY (HAPPY) senior citizens research: A cross-sectional study among community-dwelling older Filipinos.

作者信息

Tan Robby Carlo A, Castilla Kyler Kenn M, Garcia Angely P, Macatangay Kristine D, de la Vega Shelley Ann F, Serafico Michael E, Mensink Marco, de Groot Lisette

机构信息

Department of Science and Technology, Food and Nutrition Research Institute, Taguig City, Metro Manila, Philippines.

Division of Human Nutrition & Health, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands.

出版信息

AIMS Public Health. 2025 May 9;12(2):536-556. doi: 10.3934/publichealth.2025029. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3934/publichealth.2025029
PMID:40697265
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12277775/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

As an effort in aligning with the United Nations Decade of Healthy Ageing, this paper reflects the methods and population characteristics from a comprehensive health and nutrition study among older Filipino adults.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study was conducted among older adults aged ≥60 years ( = 562) across the country. Descriptive statistics, chi-square, and -tests were performed by sex and age.

RESULTS

The overall mean age was (69.4 ± 6.3) years. The Body Mass Index was significantly higher among those 60-69 years old compared to those >70. The lifestyle and health information varied in terms of significance between the sex and age groups.

DISCUSSION

This comprehensive study presented the profile of participants and a detailed methodology. Utilizing the data is highly encouraged to develop evidence-based policies relevant to the country driven by the demographic shift.

摘要

背景

作为与联合国健康老龄化十年保持一致的一项工作,本文反映了一项针对菲律宾老年成年人的综合健康与营养研究的方法及人群特征。

方法

在全国范围内对年龄≥60岁的老年人(n = 562)进行了一项横断面研究。按性别和年龄进行了描述性统计、卡方检验和t检验。

结果

总体平均年龄为(69.4±6.3)岁。60 - 69岁人群的体重指数显著高于70岁以上人群。生活方式和健康信息在性别和年龄组之间的显著性方面存在差异。

讨论

这项综合研究展示了参与者的概况和详细的方法。强烈鼓励利用这些数据制定由人口结构变化驱动的、与该国相关的循证政策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e1f/12277775/81d487987a3f/publichealth-12-02-029-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e1f/12277775/e0309243c252/publichealth-12-02-029-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e1f/12277775/81d487987a3f/publichealth-12-02-029-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e1f/12277775/e0309243c252/publichealth-12-02-029-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e1f/12277775/81d487987a3f/publichealth-12-02-029-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome and Specific Cardiovascular Risk Factors among Older Persons in the Philippines: Results from the 8th Philippine National Nutrition Survey.菲律宾老年人代谢综合征及特定心血管危险因素的患病率:第八次菲律宾全国营养调查结果
Acta Med Philipp. 2023 Dec 18;57(12):5-11. doi: 10.47895/amp.vi0.5719. eCollection 2023.
3
Nutrition and Healthy Aging: A Review.营养与健康老龄化:综述
Curr Nutr Rep. 2023 Sep;12(3):369-375. doi: 10.1007/s13668-023-00473-0. Epub 2023 May 16.
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Risky health behaviours and chronic conditions among aged persons: analysis of SAGE selected countries.老年人的危险健康行为和慢性病:SAGE 选定国家的分析。
BMC Geriatr. 2023 Mar 17;23(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s12877-023-03836-y.
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Sex-different changes of body composition in aging: a systemic review.衰老过程中身体成分的性别差异变化:一项系统综述。
Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2022 Sep-Oct;102:104711. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2022.104711. Epub 2022 May 5.
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Nutrition and Healthy Aging: Prevention and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Diseases.营养与健康老龄化:胃肠道疾病的预防与治疗。
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