Zhang-Yin Jules, Dragusin Octavian, Jonard Paul, Picard Christian, Grangeret Justine, Bonnier Christopher, Leveque Philippe P, Aerts Joel, Schaeffer Olivier
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Centre National PET, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg, 4 Rue Ernest Barblé, L-1210 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Department of Medical Physics, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg, 4 Rue Ernest Barblé, L-1210 Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
J Imaging. 2025 Jul 11;11(7):234. doi: 10.3390/jimaging11070234.
This study assesses the clinical deployment of SubtlePET™, a commercial AI-based denoising algorithm, across three radiotracers-F-FDG, Ga-PSMA-11, and F-FDOPA-with the goal of improving image quality while reducing injected activity, technologist radiation exposure, and scan time. A retrospective analysis on a digital PET/CT system showed that SubtlePET™ enabled dose reductions exceeding 33% and time savings of over 25%. AI-enhanced images were rated interpretable in 100% of cases versus 65% for standard low-dose reconstructions. Notably, 85% of AI-enhanced scans received the maximum Likert quality score (5/5), indicating excellent diagnostic confidence and noise suppression, compared to only 50% with conventional reconstruction. The quantitative image quality improved significantly across all tracers, with SNR and CNR gains of 50-70%. Radiotracer dose reductions were particularly substantial in low-BMI patients (up to 41% for FDG), and the technologist exposure decreased for high-exposure roles. The daily patient throughput increased by an average of 4.84 cases. These findings support the robust integration of SubtlePET™ into routine clinical PET practice, offering improved efficiency, safety, and image quality without compromising lesion detectability.
本研究评估了基于人工智能的商用去噪算法SubtlePET™在三种放射性示踪剂——氟代脱氧葡萄糖(F-FDG)、镓-前列腺特异性膜抗原-11(Ga-PSMA-11)和氟代多巴(F-FDOPA)——上的临床应用,目的是在降低注射剂量、减少技术人员辐射暴露和扫描时间的同时提高图像质量。对数字PET/CT系统的回顾性分析表明,SubtlePET™能够实现超过33%的剂量降低和超过25%的时间节省。人工智能增强图像在100%的病例中被评为可解读,而标准低剂量重建的这一比例为65%。值得注意的是,85%的人工智能增强扫描获得了最高的李克特质量评分(5/5),表明具有出色的诊断置信度和噪声抑制,相比之下,传统重建只有50%达到这一水平。所有示踪剂的定量图像质量均有显著改善,信噪比(SNR)和对比噪声比(CNR)提高了50 - 70%。放射性示踪剂剂量降低在低体重指数患者中尤为显著(FDG高达41%),高暴露岗位的技术人员辐射暴露也有所减少。每日患者通量平均增加了4.84例。这些发现支持将SubtlePET™稳健地整合到常规临床PET实践中,在不影响病变可检测性的情况下提高效率、安全性和图像质量。