Chung Soondool, Kim Miri, Jang Yuri, Park Nan Sook, Yoon Hyunwoo
Department of Social Welfare, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea.
Department of Social Welfare, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungbuk 27469, Republic of Korea.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 Jul 10;15(7):932. doi: 10.3390/bs15070932.
This study investigates the association between media representation, perceived age stereotypes, and aging anxiety among Korean older adults. A total of 600 older adults aged 65 years and older were analyzed via structural equation modelling and the bootstrapping method using a cross-sectional, secondary dataset. Regarding the direct effects, media representation was positively associated with perceived age stereotypes, aging anxiety related to financial matters, and aging anxiety in relation to psychosocial factors. In addition, perceived age stereotypes were positively associated with aging anxiety in regard to psychosocial factors. In terms of indirect effects, perceived age stereotypes only mediated the relationship between media representation and aging-anxiety-related psychosocial factors. This study's findings are significant for alleviating aging anxiety in an aging society, offering practical strategies for mitigating such concerns.
本研究调查了韩国老年人中媒体呈现、感知到的年龄刻板印象与衰老焦虑之间的关联。使用横断面二次数据集,通过结构方程建模和自抽样法对600名65岁及以上的老年人进行了分析。关于直接效应,媒体呈现与感知到的年龄刻板印象、与财务问题相关的衰老焦虑以及与心理社会因素相关的衰老焦虑呈正相关。此外,感知到的年龄刻板印象与心理社会因素方面的衰老焦虑呈正相关。就间接效应而言,感知到的年龄刻板印象仅在媒体呈现与衰老焦虑相关的心理社会因素之间起中介作用。本研究的结果对于缓解老龄化社会中的衰老焦虑具有重要意义,为减轻此类担忧提供了切实可行的策略。