Soler-Gallart Marta, Crespo-López Alba, López de Aguileta Garazi, Ramis-Salas Mimar, Oliver Esther
Department of Sociology, University of Barcelona, 08034 Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Theory and History of Education, University of Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Jul 15;13(14):1696. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13141696.
The scientific literature shows that new scientific and social priorities regarding social impacts and co-creation are leading to profound transformations in all scientific and social contexts. In the field of mental health, one dimension of this transformation is the increasing visibility of dialogic models that support the improvement of mental health. While this is very positive, it carries a risk of deformations that can lead to negative outcomes for both society and science. There is a lack of scientific research about the errors related to the new visibility of the Successful Dialogues in Mental Health (SDMH) model. The objective of this research is to clarify a certain type of error, namely when the excellent results obtained through the use of this model in particular contexts are attributed to a supposed dialogic approach of psychiatric rehabilitation, made by researchers without a degree in medicine. In order to clarify this error, we use a communicative methodology through a qualitative research design, oriented to unveil the main steps in the original development of the model. The results show that the SDMH model has never presented itself as psychiatric, but instead as a social-dialogic collaboration with psychiatrists with the aim of helping individuals to overcome mental health problems. This study clarifies the purpose of the SDMH model which contributes to benefiting citizens, particularly those with mental health conditions.
科学文献表明,关于社会影响和共同创造的新科学与社会优先事项正在导致所有科学和社会背景下的深刻变革。在心理健康领域,这种变革的一个方面是支持改善心理健康的对话模式越来越受到关注。虽然这非常积极,但也存在变形的风险,可能会给社会和科学带来负面结果。目前缺乏关于与心理健康成功对话(SDMH)模型新的受关注度相关错误的科学研究。本研究的目的是澄清某类错误,即当研究人员(非医学专业)将在特定背景下通过使用该模型获得的优异成果归因于所谓的精神康复对话方法时。为了澄清这一错误,我们采用了一种基于定性研究设计的沟通方法,旨在揭示该模型最初开发的主要步骤。结果表明,SDMH模型从未将自己呈现为精神病学模型,而是作为与精神科医生的社会对话合作,目的是帮助个人克服心理健康问题。这项研究阐明了SDMH模型的目的,这有助于造福公民,特别是那些有心理健康问题的人。