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沙特阿拉伯青少年网络欺凌受害者与心理健康之间的关系。

Relationship between cyberbullying and mental health of teenage victims in Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Rajappan Suchithra Koipurathu, Ali E Aldukhi Amjad, Hamad A Alhamad Fajr, Al Salman Zahra Abbas A, Alotaibi Sarah Marzouq M, Riyadh M Alobaid Fatimah

机构信息

Department of Basic Science, College of Science and Health Professions, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2025 Jun;14(6):2237-2241. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1592_24. Epub 2025 Jun 30.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Cyberbullying the act of using digital platforms to harass, intimidate, or demean others, has become an issue of growing concern. The development of digital technology use in Saudi Arabia demands an awareness of the impact of cyberbullying and mental health among teenaged victims in KSA.

AIMS

The purpose is to find the prevalence of cyberbullying and its forms as well as effect on teenager's mental health in KSA.

METHODOLOGY

The research design is a cross-sectional survey conducted in educational settings to understand the types of cyberbullying among teenagers and affects in mental health. Data collection was conducted using an online self-administered questionnaire distributed to participants through online platforms as well as hard copy for those who cannot access digital media.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS

Completed surveys were checked for completeness and data analysis was conducted using SPSS software. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations as appropriate based on the type and distribution of variables. Associations were tested using appropriate statistical tests. values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

RESULTS

Data revealed that 45% of teenagers had encountered cyberbullying with serious psychological effects such as stress and depression, anxiety and there is a difference in cyberbullying between urban-rural areas of residence and gender.

CONCLUSIONS

The overall results demonstrate that there is an urgent need in KSA for custom-guided educational and mental health support for all teenagers at home as well as in educational institutions to better respond to cyberbullying.

摘要

引言

网络欺凌是指利用数字平台骚扰、恐吓或贬低他人的行为,已成为一个日益受到关注的问题。沙特阿拉伯数字技术使用的发展要求人们了解网络欺凌对沙特青少年受害者心理健康的影响。

目的

目的是了解沙特阿拉伯网络欺凌的流行程度及其形式,以及对青少年心理健康的影响。

方法

研究设计为在教育环境中进行的横断面调查,以了解青少年中的网络欺凌类型及其对心理健康的影响。数据收集通过在线平台向参与者发放在线自填问卷,对于无法访问数字媒体的人则发放纸质问卷。

统计分析

检查完成的调查问卷的完整性,并使用SPSS软件进行数据分析。根据变量的类型和分布,酌情使用频率、百分比、均值和标准差等描述性统计方法。使用适当的统计检验来检验相关性。p值<0.05被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

数据显示,45%的青少年曾遭遇网络欺凌,这产生了诸如压力、抑郁、焦虑等严重的心理影响,而且网络欺凌在城乡居住地区和性别之间存在差异。

结论

总体结果表明,沙特阿拉伯迫切需要为所有青少年在家中和教育机构提供定制化的教育和心理健康支持,以更好地应对网络欺凌。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d872/12296302/7d03762667f7/JFMPC-14-2237-g001.jpg

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