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肺孢子菌肺炎中毒的管理。

Management of PCP intoxication.

作者信息

Price W A, Giannini A J

出版信息

Am Fam Physician. 1985 Dec;32(6):115-8.

PMID:4072864
Abstract

Phencyclidine has a wide range of deleterious effects. Drug users may not even know that they have taken PCP since it is so easily disguised. Physicians should look for decreased reality testing, erythema, dry skin and other manifestations. The varied signs and symptoms of acute intoxication can be dealt with quickly and effectively. Management strategies include acidification of the urine and diuresis, as well as more specific antidotes, depending on the neurotransmitter system most affected.

摘要

苯环利定有广泛的有害影响。吸毒者甚至可能不知道自己服用了苯环利定,因为它很容易被伪装。医生应留意现实检验能力下降、红斑、皮肤干燥及其他表现。急性中毒的各种体征和症状可得到迅速有效的处理。管理策略包括尿液酸化和利尿,以及根据受影响最严重的神经递质系统使用更具针对性的解毒剂。

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