水溶性姜黄素制剂AQUATURM与传统姜黄素片剂在人体受试者中的生物利用度的药代动力学分析。
Pharmacokinetic Analysis of the Bioavailability of AQUATURM, a Water-Soluble Curcumin Formulation, in Comparison to a Conventional Curcumin Tablet, in Human Subjects.
作者信息
Jabur Lillian, Pandey Rishi, Mikhael Meena, Niedermayer Garry, Gyengesi Erika, Mahns David, Münch Gerald
机构信息
Pharmacology Unit, School of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia.
Mass Spectrometry Facility, Western Sydney University, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia.
出版信息
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2025 Jul 21;18(7):1073. doi: 10.3390/ph18071073.
Curcumin, the principal bioactive component of Curcuma longa, is known for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neuroprotective properties. Despite its therapeutic potential, curcumin exhibits poor oral bioavailability due to low solubility, rapid metabolism, and limited gastrointestinal absorption. Various delivery systems have been developed to overcome these limitations. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the pharmacokinetic profile of AQUATURM®, a novel, water-soluble curcumin formulation, with that of a widely available commercial curcumin supplement. A randomized, double-blind, two-period crossover study was conducted in 12 healthy adult participants (6 male, 6 female; aged 20-45 years). Each participant received a single oral dose of either AQUATURM® or the comparator product, followed by a 7-day washout period before receiving the alternate treatment. Blood samples were collected at multiple time points over a 12-h period post-dosing. Plasma curcumin concentrations were quantified using ultra-performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). AQUATURM® achieved a significantly higher systemic exposure compared to the comparator, with a more than 7-fold increase in area under the curve (AUCh) and higher peak plasma concentrations (Cmax). AQUATURM® also maintained detectable curcumin levels for the full 12-h observation period, whereas levels from the comparator fell below quantification limits in most participants after 4 h. AQUATURM® significantly enhances curcumin bioavailability in humans compared to a standard curcumin formulation. These pharmacokinetic improvements support its potential for greater clinical efficacy and warrant further evaluation in therapeutic setting.
姜黄素是姜黄的主要生物活性成分,以其抗炎、抗氧化和神经保护特性而闻名。尽管具有治疗潜力,但由于溶解度低、代谢快和胃肠道吸收有限,姜黄素的口服生物利用度较差。人们已开发出各种给药系统来克服这些限制。本研究旨在评估和比较新型水溶性姜黄素制剂AQUATURM®与一种广泛使用的市售姜黄素补充剂的药代动力学特征。在12名健康成年参与者(6名男性,6名女性;年龄20 - 45岁)中进行了一项随机、双盲、两期交叉研究。每位参与者单次口服AQUATURM®或对照产品,然后在接受替代治疗前有7天的洗脱期。给药后12小时内的多个时间点采集血样。使用超高效液相色谱 - 串联质谱法(UPLC - MS/MS)对血浆姜黄素浓度进行定量。与对照相比,AQUATURM®实现了显著更高的全身暴露,曲线下面积(AUCh)增加了7倍多,血浆峰浓度(Cmax)更高。AQUATURM®在整个12小时观察期内也保持了可检测的姜黄素水平,而对照产品在大多数参与者中4小时后水平降至定量限以下。与标准姜黄素制剂相比,AQUATURM®显著提高了姜黄素在人体中的生物利用度。这些药代动力学改善支持其具有更大临床疗效的潜力,值得在治疗环境中进一步评估。
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