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植物油基紫外光固化树脂的研究进展

Research Progress on Vegetable Oil-Based UV-Curing Resins.

作者信息

Wang Wei, Hu Zhengru, Lei Wen

机构信息

College of Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2025 Jul 8;17(14):1890. doi: 10.3390/polym17141890.

DOI:10.3390/polym17141890
PMID:40732769
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12300303/
Abstract

As a large class of natural organic compounds, vegetable oil is generally composed of 95% fatty acid triglycerides and very few complex non-triglycerides. It has many advantages, such as sufficient yield, low price, distinct structural characteristics, and biodegradability. UV curing technology is known as a new method for the green industry in the 21st century due to its high efficiency, economy, energy conservation, high adaptability, and environmental friendliness. Therefore, UV-curable resins based on UV-curing technology has attracted widespread attention, converting epoxy soybean oil, castor oil, tung oil and other vegetable oils into high-performance plant oil-based UV-curable resins with higher molecular weight, multi-rigid ring and high reactivity, and the curing performance has been greatly improved, and the technology has been widely used in the field of polymer materials such as coatings, inks and adhesives. In this article, the recent research progress on this topic was summarized, and emphasis was put on the research on the resins from soybean oil and castor oil.

摘要

作为一大类天然有机化合物，植物油通常由95%的脂肪酸甘油三酯和极少数复杂的非甘油三酯组成。它具有许多优点，如产量充足、价格低廉、结构特征明显以及可生物降解性。紫外线固化技术因其高效、经济、节能、高适应性和环境友好性，被誉为21世纪绿色工业的新方法。因此，基于紫外线固化技术的紫外线可固化树脂引起了广泛关注，将环氧大豆油、蓖麻油、桐油等植物油转化为具有更高分子量、多刚性环和高反应活性的高性能植物油基紫外线可固化树脂，固化性能得到了极大提高，该技术已广泛应用于涂料、油墨和胶粘剂等高分子材料领域。本文综述了该主题的最新研究进展，并重点介绍了来自大豆油和蓖麻油的树脂的研究。

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