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向轻度智力发育迟缓的青少年传授银行技能。

Teaching banking skills to mildly mentally retarded adolescents.

作者信息

Aeschleman S R, Gedig K S

出版信息

Appl Res Ment Retard. 1985;6(4):449-64. doi: 10.1016/0270-3092(85)90020-7.

Abstract

In this study, two experiments evaluated a classroom training program designed to teach basic banking skills to three mildly mentally retarded adolescents. The participants were taught to open savings and checking accounts during Experiment I and to conduct banking transactions during Experiment II. The banking transaction skills acquired in Experiment II maintained at high levels and generalized to two novel environments for two participants, whereas moderate generalization and maintenance scores were obtained by the third participant. The average performance of the mentally retarded participants compared favorably with the scores obtained by 10 college student volunteers in both the percentage of correct responses and the pattern of incorrect responses.

摘要

在本研究中,两项实验评估了一个旨在向三名轻度智力发育迟缓青少年教授基本银行技能的课堂培训项目。在实验一中,参与者学习了如何开设储蓄账户和支票账户,在实验二中学习了如何进行银行交易。实验二中获得的银行交易技能在两名参与者中保持在较高水平,并推广到了两个新环境中,而第三名参与者的推广和保持得分中等。在正确回答的百分比和错误回答的模式方面,智力发育迟缓参与者的平均表现与10名大学生志愿者的得分相比具有优势。

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