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黑色短梗霉作为一种引起皮肤和软组织感染的罕见病原体:病例报告及文献综述

Aureobasidium Melanogenum as an Uncommon Pathogen Causing Skin and Soft Tissue Infection: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Patel Gopi, Sclater Shelly, Gurram Pooja, Chintalapati Sai

机构信息

Infectious Diseases, University of Florida, Gainesville, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jun 30;17(6):e87056. doi: 10.7759/cureus.87056. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

is an emerging pathogen of growing importance in medical literature. It is a dematiaceous fungus with a propensity to cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromised hosts. However, we present a case of an immunocompetent patient who developed a skin and soft-tissue infection caused by . The pathogen was identified at a reference laboratory at the University of Texas (UT), San Antonio, Texas, using phenotypic and DNA sequencing techniques. The patient was successfully treated with a two-week course of intravenous micafungin. This case highlights the need to recognize such emerging organisms as potential causes for common community-acquired infections requiring prompt treatment rather than considering them as potential environmental contaminants.

摘要

在医学文献中是一种日益重要的新兴病原体。它是一种暗色真菌,倾向于在免疫功能低下的宿主中引起机会性感染。然而,我们报告了一例免疫功能正常的患者发生由……引起的皮肤和软组织感染的病例。该病原体在得克萨斯州圣安东尼奥市得克萨斯大学(UT)的一家参考实验室使用表型和DNA测序技术得以鉴定。该患者通过静脉注射米卡芬净两周疗程成功治愈。该病例强调了需要认识到这类新兴生物体是常见社区获得性感染的潜在病因,需要及时治疗,而不是将它们视为潜在的环境污染物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3dde/12310274/5c9992b53aec/cureus-0017-00000087056-i01.jpg

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